[動詞的時(shí)態(tài)]用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的句型
1)It is the first / second time that結(jié)構(gòu)中的從句部分,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。例如:
It is the first time that I have visited the city. 這是我第一次訪問這城市。
This is the first time (that) Ive heard him sing. 這是我第一次聽他唱歌。
注意:It was the third time that the boy had been late.
2)This is +形容詞最高級+that結(jié)構(gòu),that 從句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。例如:
This is the best film that Ive (ever) seen. 這是我看過的最好的電影。
典型例題
(1) Do you know our town at all?
No, this is the first time I ___ here.
A. was B. have been C. came D. am coming
答案B. This is the first time 后面所加從句應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選B.
(2) Have you ____ been to our town before?
No, its the first time I ___ here.
A. even, come B. even, have come C. ever, come D. ever, have come
答案D. ever意為曾經(jīng)或無論何時(shí),反意詞為never,此兩詞常用于完成時(shí)。
注意:非延續(xù)性動詞的否定形式可以與表示延續(xù)時(shí)間的狀語連用。即動作不發(fā)生的狀態(tài)是可以持續(xù)的。
(錯(cuò))I have received his letter for a month.
(對)I havent received his letter for almost a month.
1)It is the first / second time that結(jié)構(gòu)中的從句部分,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。例如:
It is the first time that I have visited the city. 這是我第一次訪問這城市。
This is the first time (that) Ive heard him sing. 這是我第一次聽他唱歌。
注意:It was the third time that the boy had been late.
2)This is +形容詞最高級+that結(jié)構(gòu),that 從句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。例如:
This is the best film that Ive (ever) seen. 這是我看過的最好的電影。
典型例題
(1) Do you know our town at all?
No, this is the first time I ___ here.
A. was B. have been C. came D. am coming
答案B. This is the first time 后面所加從句應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選B.
(2) Have you ____ been to our town before?
No, its the first time I ___ here.
A. even, come B. even, have come C. ever, come D. ever, have come
答案D. ever意為曾經(jīng)或無論何時(shí),反意詞為never,此兩詞常用于完成時(shí)。
注意:非延續(xù)性動詞的否定形式可以與表示延續(xù)時(shí)間的狀語連用。即動作不發(fā)生的狀態(tài)是可以持續(xù)的。
(錯(cuò))I have received his letter for a month.
(對)I havent received his letter for almost a month.