each

　　[誤] Every of them has his habit.

　　[正] Each of them has his habit.

　　[析] each可以作形容詞，但也可作代詞，而every只能作形容詞。

　　[誤] The manager comes to America almost each month.

　　[正] The manager comes to America almost every month.

　　[析] each與every都作形容詞講時，都有每個之意，但有不同。each多指個體，而every則多指整體。如：We want every student to succeed. each不同來表達總體概念，所以不能與almost, nearly， likely等詞連用。

　　[誤] We each has a book.

　　[正] We each have a book.

　　[析] each 作同位語時，其數應與其同位的名詞相同，而each作主語時則應取其單數形式。

　　each other one another

　　each other與one another這兩個詞組的區別在很多語法書中強調each other是兩者之間，而one another是多者之間，其實不然，如：All students must care for each other, must love and help each other. 事實上這兩個詞組是同義的，如果要講有什么區別的話，當我們非常籠統地談，而不特指什么人時，多用one another.

　　early

　　[誤] Could you come here more early?

　　[正] Could you come here earlier?

　　[析] 單音節和少數雙音節副詞的比較級和最高級要用?er和?est來作其結尾，如fast, soon, early, hard, long, near等。

　　earth

　　[誤] What on the earth do you mean?

　　[正] What on earth do you mean?

　　[析] on earth這一詞組在句中為的是加強語氣，其意為究竟、到底。而作為地球講時則要加定冠詞，如：How far is the earth from the moon. 而作為泥土講時則為不可數名詞，如：He filled the pot with earth and wanted to plant some flowers.

　　easy

　　[誤] You can easy imagine my surprise.

　　[正] You can easily imagine my surprise.

　　[析] easy只在有限的詞組中被用作副詞，如take it easy (不要緊張)，go easy, stand easy等。 例如：Easy come, easy go. (錢來的容易花的也快. )Easier said than done. (說的容易做著難。)

　　east

　　[誤] Japan is on the east of China.

　　[正] Japan is to the east of China.

　　[析] 在講述地理位置時，有3個介詞常用，它們是in, on和to, 其中in表示處于所表達的范圍之內，如：Shanghai is in the east of China. on則ina. 而表示互不相接的兩部分時則用to, 如：Taiwan is to the east of Fujian.

　　either

　　[誤] -I dont like opera.

　　-I dont like too.

　　[正] -I dont like opera.

　　-I dont like either.

　　[析] 在否定句中用either表示也，而在肯定句中用too表示也。

　　[誤] Either you or I are right.

　　[正] Either you or I am right.

　　[析] 這在語法書中被稱作就近原則，即哪個主語離謂語動詞近，則應采用與哪個主語相一致的謂語動詞，相同用法的還有neithernor，not onlybut also，以及or在連接兩個主語時。如：You or he is to go home. The others will have to stay in the classroom.

　　elder

　　[誤] My older brother has gone to Shanghai.

　　[正] My elder brother has gone to Shanghai.

　　[析] 在表示兄姐的長幼時應用elder表示哥哥姐姐，如：my elder sister 姐姐，但表示歲數時則多用older，如：She is two years older than I.

　　empty

　　[誤] Are these seats empty?

　　[正] Are these seats taken?

　　[析] empty是指空洞的沒有任何物體，如：The house was empty, 其意思是沒有任何家具或屋內無人。但座位是否有人坐應用take.

　　English

　　[誤] My sister studied English language very well.

　　[正] My sister studied the English language very well.

　　[正] My sister studied English very well.

　　[析] 在泛指某一種學科時，不應加冠詞，如：I like history.但如特指某一門學科時則應加冠詞，如：He likes the history of America.

　　enjoy

　　[誤] I enjoy to play football.

　　[正] I enjoy playing football.

　　[析] enjoy后要接動名詞，而不接不定式。

　　[誤] Did you enjoy at the English evening?

　　[正] Did you enjoy yourself at the English evening?

　　enough

　　[誤] Im sorry. You are not studying enough carefully.

　　[正] Im sorry. You are not studying carefully enough.

　　[析] enough要用在形容詞或副詞之后。

　　[誤] Do you have enough of money?

　　[正] Do you have enough money?

　　[正] Do you have enough of the money?

　　[誤] The coffee isnt enough.

　　enough可以作be動詞的表語，但其主語應是代詞，如：Thats enough. It was enough.

如果是名詞時應換用上面的句型。

　　each

　　[誤] Every of them has his habit.

　　[正] Each of them has his habit.

　　[析] each可以作形容詞，但也可作代詞，而every只能作形容詞。

　　[誤] The manager comes to America almost each month.

　　[正] The manager comes to America almost every month.

　　[析] each與every都作形容詞講時，都有每個之意，但有不同。each多指個體，而every則多指整體。如：We want every student to succeed. each不同來表達總體概念，所以不能與almost, nearly， likely等詞連用。

　　[誤] We each has a book.

　　[正] We each have a book.

　　[析] each 作同位語時，其數應與其同位的名詞相同，而each作主語時則應取其單數形式。

　　each other one another

　　each other與one another這兩個詞組的區別在很多語法書中強調each other是兩者之間，而one another是多者之間，其實不然，如：All students must care for each other, must love and help each other. 事實上這兩個詞組是同義的，如果要講有什么區別的話，當我們非常籠統地談，而不特指什么人時，多用one another.

　　early

　　[誤] Could you come here more early?

　　[正] Could you come here earlier?

　　[析] 單音節和少數雙音節副詞的比較級和最高級要用?er和?est來作其結尾，如fast, soon, early, hard, long, near等。

　　earth

　　[誤] What on the earth do you mean?

　　[正] What on earth do you mean?

　　[析] on earth這一詞組在句中為的是加強語氣，其意為究竟、到底。而作為地球講時則要加定冠詞，如：How far is the earth from the moon. 而作為泥土講時則為不可數名詞，如：He filled the pot with earth and wanted to plant some flowers.

　　easy

　　[誤] You can easy imagine my surprise.

　　[正] You can easily imagine my surprise.

　　[析] easy只在有限的詞組中被用作副詞，如take it easy (不要緊張)，go easy, stand easy等。 例如：Easy come, easy go. (錢來的容易花的也快. )Easier said than done. (說的容易做著難。)

　　east

　　[誤] Japan is on the east of China.

　　[正] Japan is to the east of China.

　　[析] 在講述地理位置時，有3個介詞常用，它們是in, on和to, 其中in表示處于所表達的范圍之內，如：Shanghai is in the east of China. on則ina. 而表示互不相接的兩部分時則用to, 如：Taiwan is to the east of Fujian.

　　either

　　[誤] -I dont like opera.

　　-I dont like too.

　　[正] -I dont like opera.

　　-I dont like either.

　　[析] 在否定句中用either表示也，而在肯定句中用too表示也。

　　[誤] Either you or I are right.

　　[正] Either you or I am right.

　　[析] 這在語法書中被稱作就近原則，即哪個主語離謂語動詞近，則應采用與哪個主語相一致的謂語動詞，相同用法的還有neithernor，not onlybut also，以及or在連接兩個主語時。如：You or he is to go home. The others will have to stay in the classroom.

　　elder

　　[誤] My older brother has gone to Shanghai.

　　[正] My elder brother has gone to Shanghai.

　　[析] 在表示兄姐的長幼時應用elder表示哥哥姐姐，如：my elder sister 姐姐，但表示歲數時則多用older，如：She is two years older than I.

　　empty

　　[誤] Are these seats empty?

　　[正] Are these seats taken?

　　[析] empty是指空洞的沒有任何物體，如：The house was empty, 其意思是沒有任何家具或屋內無人。但座位是否有人坐應用take.

　　English

　　[誤] My sister studied English language very well.

　　[正] My sister studied the English language very well.

　　[正] My sister studied English very well.

　　[析] 在泛指某一種學科時，不應加冠詞，如：I like history.但如特指某一門學科時則應加冠詞，如：He likes the history of America.

　　enjoy

　　[誤] I enjoy to play football.

　　[正] I enjoy playing football.

　　[析] enjoy后要接動名詞，而不接不定式。

　　[誤] Did you enjoy at the English evening?

　　[正] Did you enjoy yourself at the English evening?

　　enough

　　[誤] Im sorry. You are not studying enough carefully.

　　[正] Im sorry. You are not studying carefully enough.

　　[析] enough要用在形容詞或副詞之后。

　　[誤] Do you have enough of money?

　　[正] Do you have enough money?

　　[正] Do you have enough of the money?

　　[誤] The coffee isnt enough.

　　enough可以作be動詞的表語，但其主語應是代詞，如：Thats enough. It was enough.

如果是名詞時應換用上面的句型。