單句語法填空 1.For example，people volunteer

　　(express) personal values related to unselfishness，to expand their range of experiences，and to strengthen social relationships.(2024·江蘇) 2.

　　struck me that playing against the other team was a great learning moment for all the girls on the team.(2024·全國Ⅱ) 3.It is a truth finally and universally acknowledged that a single woman with brains deserves

　　(have) equal opportunities to men.(2024·福建) to express It to have 答案 4.As a long--distance swimmer，she would compete

　　herself and the obstacles presented by distance，danger，cold，and exhaustion.(2024·天津) 5.Alice put it in the newspaper，

　　(admit) that though she liked it，she didn’t know where it came from or what it really meant.(2024·廣東) 6.She had blind trust in

　　she learnt at college.(2024·浙江) 7.Another argument against television is that it

　　(replace) reading as a form of entertainment.(2024·廣東) 8.It was not until near the end of the letter

　　she mentioned her own plan.(2024·天津) against admitting what replaces that 答案 9.It’s

　　great honor for me to tell you something about our English club which lasts for two months.(2010·湖南) 10.Customer care is obviously here to stay and it would be a

　　(fool) company that used slogans such as “we do as we please”.(2011·浙江) a foolish 答案 短語填空 as well，take part in，stand for，one after another，pick up 1.We will take these books to your school to

　　the summer camp in July this year.(2024·天津) 2.She was able to transfer her new wisdom to other parts of her life

　　.(2024·福建) 3.

　　，the next six drivers arriving at the tollbooth were informed，“Some lady up ahead already paid your fare.”(2024·廣東) take part in as well One after another 答案 4.In China，these knots

　　friendship，love and good luck.

　　(2024·新課標全國Ⅱ) 5.Peter drove to Ann’s house to

　　his dog，and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the window.(2024·山東) stand for

　　pick up as well，take part in，stand for，one after another，pick up 答案 完成句子 1.四川將建設更多的高速公路以促進當地的經濟發展。

　　in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.(2024·四川) 2.通過它我不但可以掙很多錢而且也能獲得一些社會經驗。

　　earn much money

　　some social experience through it.(2024·山東) 3.那主要是因為與以前相比，購物是一個完全不同的經歷。 That is mainly because shopping is a very different experience to

　　.(2024·北京) More expressways will be built Not only will I but I will also gain what it used to be 答案 4.那不是我的生日，也不是復活節、圣誕節或任何其他送禮物的時刻。 It wasn’t my birthday，

　　Easter or Christmas or any other gift-giving occasion.(2024·福建) 5.這就是我推薦另一類書籍——文學類書籍的原因。

　　I recommend another category of books：literary books.(2024·浙江) nor was it That is why 答案 1.對運動員來說能夠參加奧運會是巨大的榮譽。 2.運動員只有通過定期的比賽，得到認可才能被允許參加奧運會。 3.他們為獎牌也為榮譽而戰，因此他們值得表揚。 提示：黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達，并且請使用only引導的倒裝句，whose引導的定語從句。 寫作素材 (關于奧運會) 微寫作 連句成篇(將以上句子連成一篇50詞左右的英語短文)

　　It’s a great honour for athletes to take part in the Olympic Games. Only when athletes have taken part in the regular competitions and get

　　recognition can they be admitted into the Olympics. They compete for glory as well as for medals so they deserve to be praised. 答案 返回 (1)charge sb.with (doing) sth.＝accuse sb.of (doing) sth.指控某人犯……罪 charge sb.money for sth.因某物收某人錢 (2)free of charge免費 in charge of掌管(表狀態) take charge of掌管(表動作) in the charge of被……掌管；由……負責 應試指導　熟詞新義的考查 (1)She charged me 24 for the book. 這本書她向我要價24美元。 (2)We can deliver goods to your door free of charge. 我們可以免費送貨上門。 (3)A week later，I volunteered to take charge of English study in my class. 一個星期以后，我自愿負責班級里的英語學習。 多維訓練 同義句改寫 (1)Police have charged Mr. Bell with murder.(用accuse改寫)

　　(2)He is in charge of the class. ①

　　(用the class作主語改寫) ②

　　(用take charge of改寫) (3)用定語從句連接(1)(2)兩句

　　Police have accused Mr. Bell of murder. The class is in the charge of him. He takes charge of the class. Mr. Bell，who is in charge of the class，has been charged with murder by police.

　　答案

　　bargain n.便宜貨；vi.討價還價；講條件 3. (1)bargain with sb. about/over...(＝make a bargain with sb. about/over sth.)就……和某人討價還價 bargain for/on預料到；料想到 (2)a good/bad bargain買得(不)合算 It’s a real bargain.這可真是個便宜貨。 (1)Dealers bargain with growers over the price of coffee. 商人與種植者就咖啡的價格進行商洽。 (2)You’ve got a good bargain there. 你做了一筆很劃算的交易。 (1)在我看來，那輛車的價格真便宜。 In my opinion，the car was

　　at that price. (2)我與出租車司機討價還價。 I

　　the taxi driver

　　the price. (3)這次考試之難出乎我的意料。 The exam was more difficult than I had

　　. (4)我們說定了，如果你能把馬修也邀請來的話我就做東。 I’ll

　　you. I’ll play hostess if you’ll include Matthew in your guest--list. 多維訓練 a bargain bargained with bargained for/on about/over make a bargain with 答案

　　as well 也；又；而且(相當于too，also) 4. (1)may/might as well表示委婉的建議，一般是針對當時的情況提出另外的提議。意思是“不妨……，還是……吧”。 (2)as well as用作連詞，連接兩個相同的成分，如名詞、形容詞等，通常不位于句首，相當于not only。 (3)當主語含有as well as時，謂語動詞須和as well as前面的主語在數上保持一致。此外，還有together with，along with，with，besides，but，except，including，rather than等。 (4)as well as作介詞，相當于besides，in addition to，意為“除……之外(還有……)”，后面通常接名詞或動詞--ing形式。 (1)The deadline of the project is near，so we might as well get some help. 工程的期限快到了，因此我們最好尋求點幫助。 (2)Future agriculture should depend on high technology as well as traditional methods. 未來的農業應依靠傳統方式，也要靠高科技。 (1)用as well和as well as填空 —I heard that the famous player

　　his coach would come to our school for a visit. —I heard the news

　　. 多維訓練 as well as as well 答案 (2)單句語法填空 ①My sister，as well as her classmates who

　　(be) late for class，

　　(be) criticized by Mr. Hunt. ②Now that you’ve got a chance，you might as well

　　(make) full use of it. ③—What does Mr. Li do? —He works on newspapers as well as

　　(teach) us English. were was make teaches 答案 (3)同義句改寫 The workers want to reduce working hours as well as increase their pay.(用not only...but also...和倒裝結構改寫)

　　Not only do the workers want to increase their pay，but they also want to reduce working hours. 答案

　　compete v.競爭；比賽 5. 多維訓練 單句語法填空 (1)Max will compete

　　a race

　　others

　　the first place. (2)The two companies are

　　competition with each other. (3)There’s a lot of

　　(compete) between computer companies. (4)Their prices are better than any of their

　　(compete). in with/against in for competition competitors 答案

　　deserve v.值得；應得；應受(報答或懲罰)(should have or be given 6. 多維訓練 單句語法填空 (1)They didn’t deserve

　　(win). (2)I think your suggestion deserves

　　(try). (3)This suggestion deserves

　　(consider). to win trying/to be tried consideration/considering/to be considered 答案

　　stand for代表(represent)；象征；支持(support)；主張；容忍，忍受(常用于否定句)(put up with) 7. 多維訓練 (1)寫出下列句子中stand for的漢語意思 ①The five-star red flag stands for our country.

　　②He has been acting very strangely these days.I can’t stand for his actions at all.

　　③The committee still keeps silent about the investigation，so no one knows what they stand for. 代表 容忍；忍受 主張；要求 答案 (2)短語填空 ①How can you

　　and see him accused of something he didn’t do? ②The new road sign is easy to read；the words

　　well. ③I disagreed fundamentally with what the party

　　. stand by stand out stood for 答案

　　I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago. 我生活在你們稱之為“古希臘”的地方，我過去也經常寫有關很久以前奧運會的情況。 8. what引導的從句作介詞in的賓語，并在從句中作call的賓語，Ancient Greece作賓補。 (1)介詞后不跟that引導的賓語從句，這時需要用it作介詞的形式賓語，再接that賓語從句；但what，which，whom等連接詞引導的賓語從句可放在介詞后面。 (2)介詞后可接whether引導的賓語從句，但不接由if引導的賓語從句。 句型公式：介詞后的賓語從句 (1)There are mixed reports about whether he remains in custody. 至于他是否仍被關押則有不同的報道。 (2)You can rely on it that he will come on time. 你要相信他會準時來的。 多維訓練 (1)單句語法填空 ①The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of

　　others actually understand. ②Our teachers always tell us to believe in

　　we do and

　　we are if we want to succeed. ③—Have you finished the book? —No.I’ve read up to

　　the children discover the secret cave. what what who where 答案 ④Could I speak to

　　is in charge of International Sales please? ⑤As a new diplomat，he often thinks of

　　he can react more appropriately on such occasions.

　　whoever how (2)單句改錯 ①You can depend on that he will help you.

　　②My parents were not interested in if I went to school or not. on后加it if→whether 答案

　　No other countries could join in，nor could slaves or women！ 別的國家不能參加，奴隸和婦女也不能參加。 9. 句型“nor/neither＋情態動詞/助動詞/be動詞＋主語”用于否定陳述句之后，表示“……也不”，相當于either用于否定句。 (1)“so＋情態動詞/助動詞/be動詞＋主語”，是另一種倒裝句型，意為“……也是如此”，表示上句所談到的情況也適用于另一主語，so用來代替上句的內容。 (2)如果下文表示的是對上文的贊成或肯定，則僅把so放于句首，其后用正常語序。 (3)如果表示前面兩件事或兩件以上的事也適合于另一人或物時，則需要用So it is/was with...或It is/was the same with...。 句型公式：nor＋情態動詞/助動詞/be動詞＋主語 (1)—You forgot your purse when you went out. —Good heavens, so I did. ——你出去時忘了帶錢包。 ——天哪，我確實忘了。 (2)Mary was born in Australia and she lived in the United States.So it was with Jane./It was the same with Jane. 瑪麗在澳大利亞出生，在美國居住。簡也是。 (1)—He works very hard. —

　　(他確實如此)，and

　　(我也一樣). (2)She doesn’t like them and

　　(Jeff也不喜歡他們). (3)—He is a student and he studies hard. —

　　(我也是). 多維訓練 So he does so do I nor does Jeff It is the same with me/So it is with me 答案

　　There’s as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals. 國與國之間爭取奧運會舉辦權的競爭，就跟爭奪奧運獎牌一樣激烈。 10. 句型公式：as...as... as...as...像……一樣；正如 (1)結構特點：第一個as為副詞，修飾形容詞或副詞的原級。第二個as為連詞，引導狀語從句；也可是介詞，其后加名詞或代詞。 (2)否定式：not as/so...as...不如……。 (3)表達倍數關系句型時則表達為：倍數＋as...as...。 (4)當as...as中間有名詞時，應采用如下格式：,as＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋as或as＋adj.＋n.(復數或不可數)＋as。 (5)as...as one can/could＝as...as possible盡可能……。 (1)Obviously，the boy doesn’t work as hard as many of his classmates. 顯然，這個男孩不像他的許多同學那么刻苦。 (2)The geography teacher tells us that China has almost the same size as the USA but its population is six times as large as that of the USA. 地理老師告訴我們，中國在面積上與美國幾乎一樣大，但是人口卻是美國的六倍。 特別提醒

　　特別提醒

　　在as＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋as結構中形容詞放在不定冠詞a/an之前，同樣的結構還有：so/too/how＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋...。 (1)——和那件連衣裙相比，我更喜歡這件。 ——我也是，但它貴一倍。 —I like this dress better than that one. —

　　，but it costs almost twice

　　. (2)同義句改寫 You must help him as much as possible.(改為復合句)

　　多維訓練 So do I as much as that one You must help him as much as you can. 答案 (3)翻譯句子 她的聲音像她媽媽的一樣甜美。(as...as...)

　　She has as sweet a voice as her mother. 答案 返回 在高考語境中提升解題技能 語境填詞 1.No one is sure how the

　　(古代的) Egyptians built the pyramids near Cairo.(2024·四川) 2.For kids，happiness has a

　　(有魔力的) quality.(2024·天津) 3.Having pets is an excellent way of developing in children the love of animals and

　　(責任).(2024·陜西) ancient magical responsibility 答案 4.After all，many older people don’t begin to experience

　　(身體的) and mental decline until after age 75.(2024·廣東) 5.The lady walked around the shops，keeping an eye out for

　　(廉價品).(2010·江西) physical bargains 答案 Book 2

　　Unit 2 話題晨背

　　積累寫作素材 自主排查

　　夯實基礎知識 邊講邊練

　　突破核心考點 在高考語境中提升解題技能 話題詞匯 話題晨背

　　積累寫作素材 1.athlete n.運動員 2.champion n.冠軍 3.cheer v.歡呼；喝彩 4.judge n.裁判；v.判斷 5.tournament n.錦標賽；聯賽 6.track n.軌道；田徑 7.a close game勢均力敵的比賽 8.break the record打破紀錄 9.compete in在……方面競爭 10.record holder紀錄保持者 經典語篇 Directions：Write an English composition according to the instructions given below. 請以下列詞語為關鍵詞寫一篇英語短文。 (2024·湖南) 內容：1.自己或他人的一次經歷；

　　2.你的感受。 注意：1.必須使用所給的4個關鍵詞；

　　2.詞數不少于120個。 佳作欣賞 Last term，I took part in a marathon which was hosted by the school. ① So good was I at running that I had confidence to win the match. ② When approaching the finish line，I found that one of my competitors fell down and got injured. ③ I could have chosen to leave him alone and dashed to the end，but I stopped to help him.There was no doubt that the result was not so good and people called me a loser. However，I found that I was also very delighted and satisfied though I was not a winner.Sometimes it is kindness rather than grades that plays a more significant role in our life. ④ Though I was a loser in the match，I was a winner in my life. ⑤ 思維發散 1.用過去分詞短語作定語改寫第①句