2024屆廣東省廣州市高考英語一輪復習完形填空專項訓練：11（含解析）
49
Long ago there was a poor farmer called Fred. Fred and his wife, Doris lived
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together in their small old house. One winter night, the Luck Fairy (仙女) visited them .
“Fred, you’re a
2
farmer. I’d like to give you a wish,” said the Luck Fairy.
“A wish?” Said Fred.
Fred and Doris smiled at each other. Then Fred said, “ Thank you , Luck Fairy. We’re very
3
and happy.”
“
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we’re old, we still work in the field every day,” said Doris.
“You wok very hard but you
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very little money. Would you like some gold coins ” asked the Luck Fairy.
“Oh no , my dear Luck Fairy. We’re poor. But we have
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food to eat.” Replied Fred.
“You can use the gold coin to buy some clothes. The winter here is very cold,” said Luck Fairy.
“Though we haven’t got
7
clothes, we’ve got enough,” said Doris.
“Well, what about a nice new house?” Asked Luck Fairy.
“Thank you, but I
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my small old house very much. I’ve lived here since I was born. I don’t
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a new house,” said Fred.
“You’re quite different from other people. I like you very much,” said the Luck Fairy. “I wish you happiness and Luck forever.” Then the Luck Fairy
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and never came back.
1. A. sadly
B. happily
C. worried
D. anxiously
2. A. bad
B. lazy
C. good
D. unhelpful
3. A. healthy
B. careful
C. difficult
D. important
4. A. If
B. But
C. Because
D. Though
5. A. cost
B. lose
C. make
D. borrow
6. A. no
B. little
C. enough
D. expensive
7. A. old
B. many
C. bad
D. clean
8. A. hate
B. love
C. need
D. dislike
9. A. need
B. see
C. buy
D. build
10. A. smiled
B. nodded
C. laughed
D. disappeared
名師指點
這則故事告訴我們，人不必貪心，要懂得知足常樂。
答案簡析
1. B。根據下文我們知道，這對夫婦生活得很愉快。
2. C。正因為Fred是一個好農夫，仙女才要獎勵他。
3. A。比較這四個詞的意思不難發現與happy 并列的是healthy。
4. D。根據still可知選though。雖然他們年紀大了，但仍然能夠在田里干活。
5. C。make money意思是“賺錢”。
6. C。根據文意，他們對一切都感到知足，包括食物他們也覺得足夠吃了。
7. B。他們沒有許多衣服，但對他們來說卻已經夠穿了。
8. B。
9. A。根據上文，他們喜歡自己的小屋，所以不需要新的。
10. D。根據never come back可知仙女消失了。
50
A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to
1
in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is
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forest left, though there are still some small areas(地方) covered with trees. We call these woods.
Elephants, tigers and many
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animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the
4
began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and
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pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed
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to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared(消失) because there was not enough food for them.
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did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon
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in the same way.
You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong
9
in the zoos. There are still about 36 different animals
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there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong’s animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals
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a rich brown coat and a white patch(補丁) under the tail. They look like deer
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but they are much like a dog
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. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy(敵人)—
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. People hunt these little animals though it is illegal(違法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important
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people to protect (保護) wild animals.
1. A. work
B. study
C. live
D. enjoy
2. A. many
B. a few
C. no
D. not
3. A. other
B. others
C. the other
D. another
4. A. people
B. animals
C. plants
D. things
5. A. grew
B. made
C. got
D. kept
6. A. fire
B. hotness
C. heat
D. stoves(爐子)
7. A. So
B. Such
C. As
D. Nor
8. A. lived
B. died
C. came
D. left
9. A. besides
B. except
C. and
D. or
10. A. live
B. to live
C. lived
D. living
11. A. have
B. without
C. with
D. get
12. A. high
B. higher
C. short
D. shorter
13. A. shouting
B. crying
C. barking
D. talking
14. A. tigers
B. men
C. wolves
D. elephants
15. A. to
B. for
C. like
D. of
名師指點
這則短文通過講述香港的變化來告誡人們要保護森林、愛護動物。
答案簡析
1. C。表示有了人的居住后，情況才發生了改變。
2.C。根據下面一句話得知大面積的森林已經消失了。
3. A。many other animals 表示其余的許多種動物，但不代表世界上所有的動物，故不選the other 。
4. B。由于人多了，動物就變少了。
5. D。keep 這里表示“飼養”，而grow意思是“種植”。
6. A。根據后面的取暖、燒飯、驅趕動物，可見這里他們需要的是火。
7. A。“so+助動詞+主語”表示“某人（某物）也這樣”，這里表示狼和老虎也消失了。
8. B。跟上一句表達同樣的意思。
9. B。besides 表示“除了……還有……”，而except“除……之外”。故選except表示除了動物園其它地方就沒有動物了。
10. D。There be sb./sth.+ doing 為固定搭配。
11. C。with引導的介賓短語常常用來表示人或物的外貌特征。
12. A。表示長得和鹿差不多高。
13. C。狗叫聲通常用barking。
14. B。根據整篇文章的觀點就可得知人類才是動物真正的敵人。
15. B。“It be + 形+for sb. + to do” 表示對某人來說做某事怎樣（簡單、困難、重要……）而of sb.表示人的性格或品質，如kind, bad, nice 等。
51
Many of you are studying English and you may be
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why it is so difficult to learn. It's actually not too difficult to learn
2
you know some
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about the language and culture that it reflects (反映). Perhaps the first thing you need to know about English is that it is made up of several other languages
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French, German, Latin, Greek and AngloSaxon. In addition, there are words
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Spanish in English and many American Indian words and names, even some Chinese and Japanese
6
can be found in the English language. This borrowing of words
7
other languages is
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of the key reasons
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some of the difficulties that people meet with (遇到)
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they are learning English.
1. A. knowing B. wondering C. earning
D. hearing
2. A. but
B. and
C. if
D. unless
3. A. news B. facts
C. truth
D. information
4. A. such as B. the same as C. so as
D. for example
5. A. in
B. off
C. of
D. from
6. A. words B. culture
C. language D. letters
7. A. for
B. to
C. from
D. out
8. A. that
B. something C. one
D. this
9. A. why
B. if
C. what
D. for
10. A. when B. before
C. after
D. while
名師指點
這是一段論述英語詞匯是由哪幾方面的因素構成的說明文。文中介紹英語詞匯和哪些語言有聯系。
答案簡析
1. B。想知道原因。
2. C。用if表示假設。
3. D。some information 為“一些語言信息”。information是不可數名詞。
4. A。對組成部分的列舉用such as。
5. D。from表示來“自于……”, “選自于……”。
6. A。句意理解題.中文和日文是English and Japanese words。
7. C。同5。
8. C 。one of 表示……之一。
9. A。此句是定語從句，連接詞是why。
10. D。由于此句用的是進行時，故用while。
52
Mr. Jackson was on duty that evening. It was
1
and there was
thick snow outside. So
2
people came to the hospital and he could __3
on the bed in his office and soon he went to
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. Suddenly someone knocked at the door and it woke him up. He got up and
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the door. In went an old man. His wife was
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and he asked the doctor to go to look her over.
It was still
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when Mr. Jackson came out. The old farmer
walked fast and he hardly
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him. It was difficult for him to walk on the snowy roads. When he got to the man’s house, he was very
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. He looked over the old woman and found she had a bad cold. He gave her some
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and began to return to the hospital. The wind was blowing strongly and he had to walk
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so that he wouldn’t fall over.
And when he was near the hospital, he had a
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in his foot.
He walked slowly and at last he went into his office, He
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his shoe and looked at his foot. There was much blood (血) on it. He
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he stepped on (踩) a broken bottle. He looked at his shoe carefully and said to
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, “Luckily, it didn’t prick(扎)my shoe!” 1. A. hot
B. warm
C. cool
D. cold
2. A. few
B. a few
C. some
D. many
3. A. play
B. dance
C. lie down
D. sit down
4. A. work
B. sleep
C. study
D. write
5. A. closed
B. mended
C. opened
D. broke
6. A. healthy
B. strong
C. weak
D. ill
7. A. snowing
B. shining
C. raining
D. singing
8. A. got on well with
B. caught up with
C. looked after
D. listened to
9. A. sorry
B. afraid
C. strange
D. tired
10. A. medicine
B. food
C. water
D. sugar
11. A. quickly
B. carefully
C. noisily
D. heavily
12. A. hole
B. sock
C. pain
D. pill
13. A. took off
B. put up
C. burnt
D. sold
14. A. forgot
B. remembered C. understood
D. was told
15. A. him
B. her
C. them
D. himself
名師指點這篇短文講的是一個好心的醫生在下雪的夜里出診，由于天黑和匆忙的緣故，他把自己的腳扎傷了，而他卻幽默地安慰自己——幸好鞋子沒扎壞。
答案簡析1. D。根據下文的下雪，故得知是一個寒冷的天氣。
2A。由于天氣的緣故，幾乎無人在晚上出來看病。3. C。沒有病人，醫生便躺下休息了。
4B。go to sleep 表示睡著。
5C。
6. D。因為生病才要請醫生。7. A。根據上文的天氣情況8. B。catch up意思是“跟上，上9. D。因為下雪，走得快，走得很累。
10A。醫生看完病后，一定會開藥。
11B。路很難走，所以不得不小心。
