2024屆高三英語二輪復習精品課件（湖北專用）：第4模塊 完成句子 專題4 形容詞、副詞的常用結(jié)構(gòu) 　專題導讀 專題四 │專題導讀 　完成句子對形容詞、副詞的考查主要側(cè)重于形容詞、副詞的句式表達和詞序問題等方面，同時涉及形容詞與副詞等的應(yīng)用，側(cè)重點比較突出，一年一個測試點。 ?五年高考已考測試點： ①形容詞倍數(shù)比較；②形容詞最高級；③“否定詞＋比較級”結(jié)構(gòu)。 ?2024年復習備考考點聚焦：

　　專題四 │專題導讀 考點(1)　原級比較

　?、賏s＋原級＋as　像……一樣 ②not as/so＋原級＋as　不如……那樣 ③as＋adj.＋a/an＋名詞＋as　像……一樣的…… ④as much＋a/an＋名詞＋as　和……一樣是…… 專題四 │專題導讀 考點(2)　程度比較級 ①…(修飾語)＋比較級＋ than…，常見的修飾語是much, a lot, a great deal, far, even, a bit, a little, any (否定/疑問句中)，以及具體的數(shù)據(jù)。 ②the＋比較級，the＋比較級　越……，越…… ③the＋比較級＋of＋兩者，如： the taller of the twins

　?、堋璴ess＋原級＋than　不如…… ⑤no＋比較級＋than＝as＋該詞的反義詞＋as　和……一樣不…… 專題四 │專題導讀 考點(3)　常見的倍數(shù)表達法

　?、貯 is 倍數(shù) the ＋表比較內(nèi)容的名詞(size, weight, area, width, length 等)of B ②A is倍數(shù) as ＋adj. 的原級large, heavy…/ many，much(＋n.) ＋ as B ③A is 倍數(shù)＋adj. 的比較級 (larger, heavier, more 等)＋than B 考點(4)　多個形容詞作定語時的排列順序 限定詞(these，those…)＋數(shù)量形容詞(three)＋描繪性形容詞(beautiful)＋大小、長短、高低等形體性形容詞(large，long，high)＋新舊(old)＋顏色(red)＋國籍(Chinese)＋材料(wood)＋用途(writing)＋被修飾名詞(desk)?！?專題四 │專題導讀 考點(5)　形容詞作定語后置的幾種情況 ①當形容詞修飾不定代詞one，no，any，some和every構(gòu)成的復合詞，如：something，anything，nothing時。 I have something important to tell you. ②當“形容詞＋介詞短語/不定式”構(gòu)成的短語作定語時。 The teacher asked me a question too difficult to answer. ③用enough修飾形容詞時。 enough作副詞用來修飾形容詞、副詞時要放在所修飾詞的后面。cannot與enough連用，表示“再……也不為過”。 　真題典例 專題四 │真題典例 1．The factory’s output of cars this year is ____________________(大約是去年的三倍)．(as，great) 1．a(chǎn)bout three times as great as that of last year　考查倍數(shù)的表達。提示詞是as，因此這里用“倍數(shù)詞(three times)＋as…as”結(jié)構(gòu)，提示部分還有另外一個被比較的對象“去年”，注意這里正確的表達應(yīng)該是對等比較，即“今年的產(chǎn)量”和“去年的產(chǎn)量”，應(yīng)該考慮使用代詞that代替前面的不可數(shù)名詞output；而且漢語提示還有“大約”，用about；因此本題的完整表達應(yīng)該是about three times as great as that of last year。 專題四 │真題典例 2．____________________(最長的三條河流)in the world are the Niles, the Amazon, and the Changjiang River.(long) 2．The three longest rivers　考查形容詞最高級。這里用“定冠詞＋數(shù)詞＋形容詞的最高級”來表達。答案為The three longest rivers。 專題四 │真題典例 3．[2009·湖北卷] At the award ceremony, Mr.Jackson said, “For me, there has been____________________(沒有更大的回報)than your support.”(great) 3．no greater reward/no reward greater　考查形容詞比較句式。這里用“否定詞＋比較級”表示“沒有比……更……”，形容詞greater可放在所修飾的名詞前，也可放在后面與比較狀語從句連在一起。答案為no greater reward/no reward greater。 專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測 考試動向預(yù)測(1－10小題)： 1．The X Games ____________ than sports like football and basketball. (familiar) 極限運動并不像足球和籃球那么被我們熟悉。 　新題預(yù)測

　　1．a(chǎn)re less familiar to us 專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　2．In the Asian Games in Guangzhou, China got nearly ____________ as Japan. (many) 在廣州亞運會上，中國獲得的金牌數(shù)量是日本的四倍。

　　2．four times as many gold medals 專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　3．The boys, ____________ could not reach the shelf, went to look for something to stand on. (tall) 那些孩子里較高的一個也夠不著擱板，于是就去找可以墊腳的東西。

　　3．the taller of whom/of whom the taller 專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　4．It is ____________ that nobody can move it. (such) 箱子如此重，沒人移得動它。

　　4．such a heavy box 專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　5．____________ to spend more time playing computer games than you do studying. (right) 花費比學習還多的時間去玩電腦游戲是不對的。

　　5．It’s not right for you

　　專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　6．We are trying hard to make the rebuilt tower ______________________________. (wonderful) 我們努力使這座重建的塔跟過去一樣美觀。

　　6．a(chǎn)s wonderful as (it was/used to be) in the past

　　專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　7．Our city is __________________________ in our province, with a population of over 3 million. (large) 我們的城市是省內(nèi)第三大城市，人口超過三百萬。

　　7．the third largest city 專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　8．Taking everything into consideration, the result is ________________________________. (expect) 把一切都考慮在內(nèi)，結(jié)果比預(yù)期的還要好。

　　8．better than expected 專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　9．This is a country that has a population almost ______________________________ America. (that) 這個國家的人口差不多是美國的三倍。

　　9．three times that of

　　專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　10．When I told her that at the top of the mountain the air would be ____________， she said she wasn’t afraid of that. (breathe) 當我告訴她在山頂很難呼吸時，她說她不怕。

　　10．hard/difficult to breathe

　　專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　11．Our school will be enlarged soon, and it will be ____________(大三倍)than it is now, as far as I know. (large)

　　11．three times larger 專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　12．The earthquake that happened in San Francisco in 1989 was________________(第二強的地震)in the United States, which killed about 100 people. (strong)

　　12．the second strongest earthquake 專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　13．I can't carry this box. Believe it or not, it's________________(重量的兩倍多) of that one. (weight)

　　13．more than/over twice the weight 專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　14．Tom，________(你粗心)to have left the house without turning off the light. (it)

　　14．it was careless of you

　　專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　15．Thank you for your suggestion, Cathy. ____________________(沒有更好的辦法) than this to solve the problem, I think. (good)

　　15．There can't be a better way 專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　16．This island is________________(最不擁擠) in December every year, when it will be cut off by ice and snow. (crowded)

　　16．the least crowded 專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　17．I________________(太感謝你了)for your kindness, because without your help I can't have succeeded in the exam. (enough)

　　17．can't thank you enough 專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　18．Each new way of looking at a situation improves our understanding and____________(使更容易) to discover new possibilities. (make)

　　18．makes it easier

　　專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　19．Sorry I'll have to attend my appointment with the doctor this afternoon. It is ________________(太重要，不能錯過). (too)

　　19．too important to be missed

　　專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　20．That year in Cambridge, I remember, ____________________ (十個年輕力壯的中國學生)were required to take part in the Boat Race. (strong)

　　20．ten strong young Chinese students

　　2024屆高三英語二輪復習精品課件（湖北專用）：第4模塊 完成句子 專題4 形容詞、副詞的常用結(jié)構(gòu) 　專題導讀 專題四 │專題導讀 　完成句子對形容詞、副詞的考查主要側(cè)重于形容詞、副詞的句式表達和詞序問題等方面，同時涉及形容詞與副詞等的應(yīng)用，側(cè)重點比較突出，一年一個測試點。 ?五年高考已考測試點： ①形容詞倍數(shù)比較；②形容詞最高級；③“否定詞＋比較級”結(jié)構(gòu)。 ?2024年復習備考考點聚焦：

　　專題四 │專題導讀 考點(1)　原級比較

　?、賏s＋原級＋as　像……一樣 ②not as/so＋原級＋as　不如……那樣 ③as＋adj.＋a/an＋名詞＋as　像……一樣的…… ④as much＋a/an＋名詞＋as　和……一樣是…… 專題四 │專題導讀 考點(2)　程度比較級 ①…(修飾語)＋比較級＋ than…，常見的修飾語是much, a lot, a great deal, far, even, a bit, a little, any (否定/疑問句中)，以及具體的數(shù)據(jù)。 ②the＋比較級，the＋比較級　越……，越…… ③the＋比較級＋of＋兩者，如： the taller of the twins

　　④…less＋原級＋than　不如…… ⑤no＋比較級＋than＝as＋該詞的反義詞＋as　和……一樣不…… 專題四 │專題導讀 考點(3)　常見的倍數(shù)表達法

　?、貯 is 倍數(shù) the ＋表比較內(nèi)容的名詞(size, weight, area, width, length 等)of B ②A is倍數(shù) as ＋adj. 的原級large, heavy…/ many，much(＋n.) ＋ as B ③A is 倍數(shù)＋adj. 的比較級 (larger, heavier, more 等)＋than B 考點(4)　多個形容詞作定語時的排列順序 限定詞(these，those…)＋數(shù)量形容詞(three)＋描繪性形容詞(beautiful)＋大小、長短、高低等形體性形容詞(large，long，high)＋新舊(old)＋顏色(red)＋國籍(Chinese)＋材料(wood)＋用途(writing)＋被修飾名詞(desk)?！?專題四 │專題導讀 考點(5)　形容詞作定語后置的幾種情況 ①當形容詞修飾不定代詞one，no，any，some和every構(gòu)成的復合詞，如：something，anything，nothing時。 I have something important to tell you. ②當“形容詞＋介詞短語/不定式”構(gòu)成的短語作定語時。 The teacher asked me a question too difficult to answer. ③用enough修飾形容詞時。 enough作副詞用來修飾形容詞、副詞時要放在所修飾詞的后面。cannot與enough連用，表示“再……也不為過”。 　真題典例 專題四 │真題典例 1．The factory’s output of cars this year is ____________________(大約是去年的三倍)．(as，great) 1．a(chǎn)bout three times as great as that of last year　考查倍數(shù)的表達。提示詞是as，因此這里用“倍數(shù)詞(three times)＋as…as”結(jié)構(gòu)，提示部分還有另外一個被比較的對象“去年”，注意這里正確的表達應(yīng)該是對等比較，即“今年的產(chǎn)量”和“去年的產(chǎn)量”，應(yīng)該考慮使用代詞that代替前面的不可數(shù)名詞output；而且漢語提示還有“大約”，用about；因此本題的完整表達應(yīng)該是about three times as great as that of last year。 專題四 │真題典例 2．____________________(最長的三條河流)in the world are the Niles, the Amazon, and the Changjiang River.(long) 2．The three longest rivers　考查形容詞最高級。這里用“定冠詞＋數(shù)詞＋形容詞的最高級”來表達。答案為The three longest rivers。 專題四 │真題典例 3．[2009·湖北卷] At the award ceremony, Mr.Jackson said, “For me, there has been____________________(沒有更大的回報)than your support.”(great) 3．no greater reward/no reward greater　考查形容詞比較句式。這里用“否定詞＋比較級”表示“沒有比……更……”，形容詞greater可放在所修飾的名詞前，也可放在后面與比較狀語從句連在一起。答案為no greater reward/no reward greater。 專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測 考試動向預(yù)測(1－10小題)： 1．The X Games ____________ than sports like football and basketball. (familiar) 極限運動并不像足球和籃球那么被我們熟悉。 　新題預(yù)測

　　1．a(chǎn)re less familiar to us 專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　2．In the Asian Games in Guangzhou, China got nearly ____________ as Japan. (many) 在廣州亞運會上，中國獲得的金牌數(shù)量是日本的四倍。

　　2．four times as many gold medals 專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　3．The boys, ____________ could not reach the shelf, went to look for something to stand on. (tall) 那些孩子里較高的一個也夠不著擱板，于是就去找可以墊腳的東西。

　　3．the taller of whom/of whom the taller 專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　4．It is ____________ that nobody can move it. (such) 箱子如此重，沒人移得動它。

　　4．such a heavy box 專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　5．____________ to spend more time playing computer games than you do studying. (right) 花費比學習還多的時間去玩電腦游戲是不對的。

　　5．It’s not right for you

　　專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　6．We are trying hard to make the rebuilt tower ______________________________. (wonderful) 我們努力使這座重建的塔跟過去一樣美觀。

　　6．a(chǎn)s wonderful as (it was/used to be) in the past

　　專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　7．Our city is __________________________ in our province, with a population of over 3 million. (large) 我們的城市是省內(nèi)第三大城市，人口超過三百萬。

　　7．the third largest city 專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　8．Taking everything into consideration, the result is ________________________________. (expect) 把一切都考慮在內(nèi)，結(jié)果比預(yù)期的還要好。

　　8．better than expected 專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　9．This is a country that has a population almost ______________________________ America. (that) 這個國家的人口差不多是美國的三倍。

　　9．three times that of

　　專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　10．When I told her that at the top of the mountain the air would be ____________， she said she wasn’t afraid of that. (breathe) 當我告訴她在山頂很難呼吸時，她說她不怕。

　　10．hard/difficult to breathe

　　專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　11．Our school will be enlarged soon, and it will be ____________(大三倍)than it is now, as far as I know. (large)

　　11．three times larger 專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　12．The earthquake that happened in San Francisco in 1989 was________________(第二強的地震)in the United States, which killed about 100 people. (strong)

　　12．the second strongest earthquake 專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　13．I can't carry this box. Believe it or not, it's________________(重量的兩倍多) of that one. (weight)

　　13．more than/over twice the weight 專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　14．Tom，________(你粗心)to have left the house without turning off the light. (it)

　　14．it was careless of you

　　專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　15．Thank you for your suggestion, Cathy. ____________________(沒有更好的辦法) than this to solve the problem, I think. (good)

　　15．There can't be a better way 專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　16．This island is________________(最不擁擠) in December every year, when it will be cut off by ice and snow. (crowded)

　　16．the least crowded 專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　17．I________________(太感謝你了)for your kindness, because without your help I can't have succeeded in the exam. (enough)

　　17．can't thank you enough 專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　18．Each new way of looking at a situation improves our understanding and____________(使更容易) to discover new possibilities. (make)

　　18．makes it easier

　　專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　19．Sorry I'll have to attend my appointment with the doctor this afternoon. It is ________________(太重要，不能錯過). (too)

　　19．too important to be missed

　　專題四 │ 新題預(yù)測

　　20．That year in Cambridge, I remember, ____________________ (十個年輕力壯的中國學生)were required to take part in the Boat Race. (strong)

　　20．ten strong young Chinese students