2024屆山東即墨高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)完形填空能力練習(xí)（1）

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　　2024山東即墨市高考英語(yǔ)（二輪）完形填空能力練習(xí)（1）

　　2024高考完形填空訓(xùn)練題。

　　閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A, B, C和D）中，選出可以填入空白

　　處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

　　We waiters need to face all kinds of customers every day. When something goes wrong, we should have the ability to keep on going and

　　the customers.

　　I remember my first job was at a fine restaurant. One day, the manager informed all the cooks and

　　that a VIP group were coming for

　　．The group were VIPs in the city's restaurants Indus

　　10 people.

　　After they arrived, we let them get

　　comfortably and drinks were ordered.

　　, the head waiter would be the person in

　　wine service. However, the manager asked me to serve that noon. I had never served a group of 10,

　　had I done wine service.

　　When it's turn to

　　one of the wine glasses in front of a young woman, somehow I lost my trip(抓）and the other

　　fell on top of her, and then to the floor and

　　in pieces. I felt

　　and apologized many times to the woman and to the rest of the group.

　　Quickly, the manager

　　my aid, helped in the clean-up, and sent out their

　　right away. The group forgave me and the young woman repeatedly informed me it's OK.

　　on that day, my manager told me, "Mistakes and

　　do happen. If you know why they happened, learn from it and move on,

　　you still have a table to serve. Keep your head up

　　and be confident. The glasses are

　　．’’

　　I understand why he was truly a well respectable restaurant manager within our

　　．His close relationship with the group made the situation calm and the group

　　me for that.

　　41 A. please

　　B. attract

　　C. invite

　　D. welcome

　　42. A. cookers

　　B. servants

　　C. waiters

　　D. cleaners

　　43. A. meal

　　B. dinner

　　C. breakfast

　　D. lunch

　　44. A. made up of

　　B. let in as

　　C. added up to

　　D. recognized as

　　45. A. satisfied

　　B. seated

　　C. dressed

　　D. introduced

　　46. A. Quickly

　　B. Rapidly

　　C. Normally

　　D.Naturally

　　47. A. charge

　　B. change

　　C. honor·

　　D. favor

　　48. A. never

　　B. ever

　　C. little

　　D. nor

　　49. A. set

　　B. broke

　　C. shook

　　D. cut

　　50. A. wine

　　B. glasses

　　C. coffee

　　D. cookers

　　51. A. laid

　　B, lay

　　C. lain·

　　D. lied

　　52. A. amazing

　　B. surprised

　　C .frightened

　　D. scaring

　　53. A. took over

　　B. gave in

　　C. rushed against

　　D, came to

　　54. A, dishes

　　B. drinks

　　C. waters

　　D. wines

　　55. A. Lately

　　B. Latest

　　C. Later

　　D. Last

　　56. A, accidents

　　B. faults

　　C. incidents

　　D. errors

　　57. A. owing to

　　B. thanks to

　　C. while

　　D , for

　　58. A. available

　　B. acceptable

　　C, replaceable

　　D.repeated

　　59. A. restaurant

　　B. neighbor

　　C. district

　　D. city

　　60. A. blamed

　　B. forgave

　　C.thanked

　　D. praised

　　完形填空：41-45ACDAB

　　46-50 CADAB

　　51-55 BCDBC

　　56-60 ADCDB

　　41. A 使?jié)M意，使愉快。

　　42. C 根據(jù)上文，應(yīng)該是經(jīng)理對(duì)所有廚師和服務(wù)員交代。

　　43. D 根據(jù)下文However, the manager asked me to serve that noon.可判斷出。

　　44. A 由......構(gòu)成，這里是過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。

　　45. B 顧客就坐 get seated。

　　46. C 正式場(chǎng)合中，領(lǐng)班負(fù)責(zé)上酒，這是常規(guī)。

　　47. A 固定搭配in charge of 。

　　48. D 倒裝句。

　　49. A 把杯子放在桌子上 set 。

　　50. B 從49題處可以判斷。

　　51. B 杯子摔碎后，留在地面上。

　　52. C 看到這一幕作者嚇壞了，而不是驚呆了。

　　53. D 固定搭配come to one’s aid 來(lái)幫助某人。

　　54. B 文中drinks were served可知，趕緊把客人訂的飲料端上。

　　55. C 事情之后later 。

　　56. A 文中敘述的是作者的一次事故。

　　57. D 并列句，for表原因。

　　58. C 杯子碎了，是可以換新的。

　　59. D 根據(jù)第二段可知。

　　60. B 由第五段最后一句可知。

　　完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　【2011 北京卷

　　I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn’t like attention drawn to myself. And

　　__36

　　otherwise assigned (指定) a seat by the teacher, I always

　　to sit at the back of the classroom.

　　All this

　　after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy

　　because I didn’t have a good sense of balance, nor did I have the

　　to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me. But for the teacher who kept insisting on my "

　　for it", I wouldn’t have decided to give a try.

　　Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the

　　of it! When I first started

　　?43?

　　the practice sessions, I didn’t even know the rules of the game, much

　　what I was doing. Sometimes I’d get

　　and take a shot at the wrong direction–which made me feel really stupid.

　　, I wasn’t the only one "new" at the game, so I decided to

　　on learning the game, do my best at each practice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn’t

　　"just yet".

　　I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the

　　and the "moves". Being part of a team was fun and motivating. Very soon the competitive

　　in me was winning over my lack of confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the

　　– friends who respected my efforts to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much fun!

　　With my

　　self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. I have gone from " 53 " in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself,

　　raising my hand– even when I sometimes wasn’t 100 percent

　　I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.

　　36. A. as B. until

　　C. unless

　　D. though

　　37. A. hoped B. agreed C. meant D. chose

　　38. A. continued B. changed

　　C. settled D. started

　　39. A. idea

　　B. plan

　　C. belief D. saying

　　40. A. right

　　B. chance C. ability D. patience

　　41. A. going

　　B. looking

　　C. cheering

　　D. applying

　　42. A. point B. half

　　C. rest D. basis

　　43. A. enjoying B. preparing C. attending D. watching

　　44. A. less B. later C. worse D. further

　　45. A. committed B. motivated C. embarrassed

　　D. confused

　　46. A. Interestingly B. Fortunately C. Obviously D. hopefully

　　47. A. focus

　　B. act C. rely D. try

　　48. A. want B. do C. support

　　D. know

　　49. A. steps B. orders

　　C. rules

　　D. games

　　50. A. roles B. part C. mind D. value

　　51. A. process

　　B. operation

　　C. movement D. situation

　　52. A. expressed B. improved

　　C. preserved

　　D. recognized

　　53. A. dreaming

　　B. playing C. relaxing D. hiding

　　54. A. by B. for C. with D. to

　　55. A. lucky B. happy

　　C. sure D. satisfied

　　參考答案：--------完形填空

　　36-40 CDBAC

　　41-45 ABCAD

　　46-50 BADCB

　　51-55 ABDDC

　　2024高考完形填空選練

　　完型填空。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　About a week ago, my 4-year-old cousin and I were playing basketball at our local park. The

　　was warm, and many other children were outside

　　. As we played, I noticed a small group of boys

　　a smaller, skinner, and possibly younger boy. They were calling his names and

　　pushed him to the ground and

　　dirt in his face. When I saw that, I grabbed my

　　by the hand and walked over to the

　　I stepped

　　them and the younger boy, and asked them

　　what this boy had done to deserve

　　they were doing to him. They all

　　silently for a moment, and then the most amazing thing

　　: One of the boys who hadn’t said anything since I

　　stepped around me and helped the small boy off the

　　and then apologized. He offered to let him play with them,

　　the boy quietly said “thank you” and refused, then left there.

　　As I looked around, I

　　that there were dozens of other people at the park—some of them were

　　with children of their own—but no one else had stopped to help this boy. I felt

　　that the one of the boys was brave enough to stand up against his friends to help someone

　　, but I felt sad that no one else had even taken a second

　　. I couldn’t help but think that those other parents at the park would want someone to help their child in that situation, and yet they did nothing but stand by.

　　41. A. climate B. atmosphere

　　C. air D. weather

　　42. A. as usual B. as well C. as planned D. as yet

　　43. A. picking on B. leaving for C. staying in D. taking over

　　44. A. yet B. only C. even D. just

　　45. A. noticed B. kicked C. watched D. showed

　　46. A. cousin B. son C. daughter D. boy

　　47. A. class

　　B. family

　　C. group D. society

　　48. A. among

　　B. at

　　C. over D. between

　　49. A. hopefully B. finally C. politely D. possibly

　　50. A. who B. how

　　C. why D. what

　　51. A. came B. went

　　C. stood D. talked

　　52. A. failed B. refused C. agreed D. happened

　　53. A. jumped up B. walked over C. helped out D. put away

　　54. A. tree

　　B. room C. stone D. ground

　　55. A. so B. but C. then D. still

　　56. A. expected B. imagined C. realized D. admitted

　　57. A. neighbors B. friends C. classmates D. parents

　　58. A. angry

　　B. sorry C. sad D. happy

　　59. A. in turn B. in advance C. in need D. in all

　　60. A. knock B. shout

　　C. noise D. glance

　　參考答案41-45 DBACB

　　46-50 ACDCD

　　51-55 CDBDB

　　56-60 CDDCD

　　【2024高考英語(yǔ)廣東省中山市華僑中學(xué)一模試題】

　　完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

　　閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1-15各題所給的ABC和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并填寫在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。

　　If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a ___1____ reason, such as your job or your studies? Or perhaps you’re interested in the ___2____, films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a ___3____ of the language.

　　Most people learn best using a variety of ___4___, but traditional classes are an ideal（理想的）start for many people. They ___5___ an environment where you can practice under the ___6___ of someone who’s good at the language. We all lead ___7___ lives and learning a language takes time. You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a ___8___. It doesn’t matter if you haven’t got long. Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes a lot less.

　　Many people start learning a language and soon give up. “I’m too ___9___,” they say. Yes, children do learn languages more ___10___ than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any ___11___. And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. I’ve also heard people ___12___ about the mistakes they make when ___13___. Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes and you’re much less likely to make them again.