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大學英語六級強化班聽力筆記

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大學英語六級強化班聽力筆記

  資料的選擇:

  1、聽力原題

  2、TOEFL的聽力

  3、《走遍美國》、《探索》、《國家地理》

  聽力結構:

  Section A:10個短對話

  Section B:3個段子;復合式聽寫

  類型題:

  比如:Would you go to dance with me tonight?去不去干

  回答Yes/No.以及理由。

  Would you go with us?

  Would you join us?

  Would you go with me?

  Do you wanna come?

  Wanna come?

  應試聽力提高的三個層次:

  1、聽懂原文

  2、搞清考題之間的類型關系

  3、判斷出是什么考題

  聽力遇到的問題:

  一、語音問題:

  連讀:跟讀提高口語,考試時不太重要,注意聽重讀。

  二、態度方向:

  測試:Im upset.

  Im overjoyed.

  Im beside myself with joy.

  Im in the blues.

  I feel high today.

  I feel down recently.

  三、口語話問題:

  語氣

  例句:Something just hit the front window.

  What??驚奇,生氣。)

  例句:He was my boyfriend.

  考校園生活:

  學生:異性、同性

  例如:book

  textbook, dictionary, magzine, reference book, bibliography

  manager, order--bookstore

  解題思路:

  比如:traffic: traffic jam

  car: break down

  六次課安排:

  But題型,三個解題思路

  場景題

  段子題、替換題

  復合式聽寫、實戰考題

  Section A

  But題型:

  but前的話沒用,but是關鍵,but后面的句子是正確選項。

  例題:P25-5-Test 1-P100

  A) He has some work to do.

  B) The woman is going to do that.

  C) His boss is coming to see him.

  D) He doesnt feel like eating any bread today.

  W: I wonder if you have time to go to the food store today. We have almost run out of bread.

  M: You d better do that. I havent got my report ready yet, but my boss needs it tomorrow.

  Q: Why isnt the man going to do the shopping?

  注:1. 第二人的回答都是充滿了遺憾。

  2. run out of 用完,沒有

  boor 土人,粗野的人

  ...

  His dormitory is in a big mess.

  2. meet = come across = run into = bang into 遇見。

  happen to meet 恰巧碰到

  3. 與動詞搭配使用最多的是out,因為out代表一種極端的狀態,很徹底。

  run out of 用完了

  check out 借書;辦理出院手續;徹底檢查;退房;結帳離開

  wear out 穿破

  be worn out 破舊;疲憊

  make out 辨認出

  figure out 想清楚,弄明白

  She has a figure that kills. 身材很棒。

  She has a face that kills. 長得非常漂亮

  work out 想清楚,弄明白,解決問題;拼命鍛煉

  help out 幫個大忙

  find out 打聽,查明真相

  dine out 外出吃飯,下館子

  cafeteria 飯堂,自助餐廳【學校的飯菜不好吃】

  cook out 在外野餐,邊吃邊玩

  hang out 閑逛

  turn out 事實證明

  [P25-8]

  A) He cant find his new apartment.

  B) He had a bigger apartment before.

  C) He finds the new apartment too big for him.

  D) Hes having a hard time finding an apartment.

  W: How do you find your new apartment?

  M: Well, its quite nice really, although I have a hard time getting used to living in a big place.

  Q: What is the mans problem?

  注:1. dormitory 宿舍

  apartment 公寓

  laboratory

  secretary

  房子難找;房租貴;房太吵

  2. How do you find ...= How do you like...

  3. be used to doing sth. 習慣于做某事 選項中找be accustomed to doing sth.或adapt

  used to do sth 過去常常 選項中找 was always 或找否定句+now

  [P28-6]

  A) He meant she should make a phone call if anything went wrong.

  B) He meant for her just to wait till help came.

  C) He was afraid something would go wrong with her car.

  D) He promised to give her help himself.

  W: Could you tell me what I should do if my car breaks down?

  M: Well, Im sure you wont have any trouble, Mrs. Smith, but if something should happen, just call this number. Theyll see that you get help.

  Q: What does the man really mean?

  注:談論車的最大話題一定是壞掉 break down。

  [P28-8]

  A) He has edited three books.

  B) He has bought the wrong book.

  C) He has lost half of his money.

  D) He has found the book that will be used.

  M: Hey, Louise, Ive got a used copy of our chemistry textbook for half price.

  W: Im afraid you wasted your money, yours is the first edition, but were supposed to be using the third edition.

  Q: What has the man done?

  注:used book 二手書,舊書

  對話發生的時間一般是開學或期末。

  開學:

  orientation 新生培訓

  freshman/ fresher 大一新生

  sophomore 大二

  junior 大三

  senior 大四

  期末:

  考試、突擊熬夜、失眠、吃藥、搶救

  [P30-1]

  A) She wants to return the skirt her husband bought.

  B) She wants to buy another skirt.

  C) She wants to change the yellow skirt for a blue one.

  D) She wants to change the blue skirt for a yellow one.

  M: Now, whats your problem, Madam?

  W: Oh, yes. My husband bought this yellow skirt here yesterday. It is very nice, but its not the colour I want. Have you got any blue ones?

  Q: What does the woman want to do?

  注:1. 藍色情節

  blue 服裝最喜歡的顏色

  dark blue 深藍

  light blue 淺藍

  navy blue 海軍藍

  navy 常用這個詞表示藍色

  pink 紅色習慣用這個詞表示

  ...

  D) The beaches are dirty.

  W: The place Ive heard so much about is Los Angeles. The climate is pretty good. Year-round flowers, year-round swimming. How do you like it?

  M: Well, the beaches are beautiful. But the people there are terribly annoyed by the dirty air. I mean, the combination of fog, smoke and automobile exhaust. There is not enough wind to blow it away.

  Q: What does the man think of Los Angeles?

  注:選項B不可能為正確選項。

  [P36-4]

  A) The apartment is better furnished.

  B) She prefers to live in a quiet place.

  C) Its less expensive to live in an apartment.

  D) She finds her roommates difficult to get along with.

  M: I hear you are moving to an apartment. Can you tell me why?

  W: Actually, I didnt want to move. It would be more expensive to live outside the college. But I just cant bear the noise made by the people living next door.

  Q: Why does the woman want to move?

  住房場景:

  1、房難找

  2、房租太貴

  3、房太吵

  注:1. 口語中現在進行時表將要

  2. must 表猜測

  have got to do 表應該,必須

  [P36-7]

  A) He didnt buy anything.

  B) He got some medicine for his foot.

  C) He was sick and couldnt go shopping.

  D) He bought everything except the football.

  W: Did you go shopping this afternoon?

  M: Yes, but all I got was a sore foot.

  Q: What does the man mean?

  注:sore foot 腳疼

  sore throat 嗓子疼

  [P36-9]

  A) She didnt know her daughter could sing so well.

  B) She sings better than her daughter.

  C) She doesnt like her daughter.

  D) She herself doesnt have a good voice.

  M: I heard your daughter sing at the school concert last night. She has a lovely voice, I must say.

  W: Thank you, but I dont know where she gets it.

  Q: What does the woman probably mean?

  A) He finds history books difficult to understand.

  B) He has to read a lot of history books.

  C) He doesnt like the history course.

  D) He has lost his history book.

  W: Why are you so tired and upset?

  M: Ive been taking the history course this term. But the trouble is that Ill never get through the reading list.

  Q: Why is the man worried?

  作業:

  1. paper 論文;newspaper 報紙;文件;紙

  research 查詢資料

  2. presentation 口頭報告 = report, speech, address

  著裝正式;心里感受nervous

  interview 面試

  3. reading assignment 閱讀作業

  reading list 讀書清單

  對作業的評價一定是抱怨

  寫論文的步驟:

  1、選題

  2、查資料

  3、打印

  充滿遺憾:

  談論交通--堵車;談論車--壞掉;談論買票--賣光;談論接人--晚點;談論野餐--下雨

  寫論文的困難:

  1、題目難選

  2、資料難查

  3、打字困難

  typewriter, printer, laser printer, laptop,

  3、場景題

  三個基本思路:

  一、學習話題:學幾門課,課程難不難,課的進展,考試如何,作業如何,老師怎樣,實驗課怎樣,圖書館怎樣

  回答:基本上都是抱怨

  二、生活話題:窮,省錢,購物一定要bargain,帶學生證,

  例如:1. I want to make a long distance call. When is the best time?

  例如:2. Maybe I ought to subscribe to the journal. 捐獻;定購訂閱。

  Why dont you save the money and read it in the library?

  例如:3. A) To wear a heavy sweater to the game.

  B) To postpone the game.

  C) To change tickets.

  D) To watch the game at home.

  A) He is still being treated in the hospital.

  B) He has had an operation.

  C) Hell rest at home for another two weeks.

  D) He returned to work last week.

  M: How is your father, Mary? The last time I came to see you, you were about to take him to the hospital.

  W: He came home last week. The operation was very successful. The doctor said he d almost recovered and could go back to work next week.

  Q: What did the woman say about her father?

  注:be about to do 正要做某事

  醫院場景:

  1、醫生難找

  2、病情如何

  3、有病耽誤課 miss the class

  缺課的原因:

  1、生病 get ill

  2、睡過頭 over sleep

  3、traffic

  infirmary 醫務室;cafeteria 飯堂;tuition 學費

  treat, treatment 治療

  cure 治愈

  [study, learn; search, find; try, manage]

  clinic 診所

  ward 病房

  student health center 學生健康中心

  medical center 醫療中心

  prescribe 開處方;preview 預習;interview 面試;international 國際的

  fill the prescription 抓藥

  refill the prescription 再抓藥

  check out 辦理出院手續

  emergency department 急診室

  [P24-3]

  A) To meet Tom Wang.

  B) To work in his office.

  C) To go to hospital.

  D) To attend a meeting.

  M: This is Tom Wang speaking. Could you tell me Mr. Smiths schedule for tomorrow? I would like to meet him at his convenience.

  W: Let me see. Hell go to see his doctor at 8, and chair a meeting at 10 in the morning. Well, he will be in the office the whole afternoon.

  Q: What does Mr. Smith plan to do at 10 oclock tomorrow morning?

  注:chair 主持

  打電話場景:

  1、約人肯定約不到 make an appointment

  2、約會去不了

  come up 突然來臨

  reschedule 重新安排時間

  fit me in 安排

  3、電話打不通,打錯電話

  run out of coin 硬幣用光

  cut off 通話被中斷

  hang up 掛斷電話

  receiver 聽筒

  hook 掛鉤

  telephone book 電話簿

  yellow pages 電話簿

  yellow press 色情出版物

  dial the number 打電話

  A) She was afraid she might be kept too late.

  B) She would have something more important to do.

  C) She had to meet a friend of hers.

  D) She was not in the mood to attend the party.

  W: Hello, Steve. This is Susan. Im afraid I wont be able to come to the party. I was just asked to go to a meeting.

  M: Do come after your meeting, Susan. Our party wont be over until midnight.

  Q: Why did the woman say that she could not join in the party?

  注:be in the mood to do sth. 愿意做某事,有這種心情做某事

  [P25-9]

  A) To write a check.

  B) To find a telephone number.

  C) To ring up somebody.

  D) To check the telephone service.

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