Ⅰ.閱讀理解

　　(2024·沈陽質(zhì)量監(jiān)測)If you see a group of people dancing and singing on the street or in the railway station(暴民)．Who are they? Are they mobs? Don’t be confused by their name.Actuallye，and then quickly disappear.

　　They are usually organized with the help of the Internet or other digital communications networks.The messages may be sent to friends，who send to more people.At a pre-determined time，they gather and perform some activities such as exchanging books，coming together to look at the sky，waving their hands and yelling something at the top of their voice for 30 seconds.Then，they quickly disappear before the police can arrive.Using mobile phones，the flash mob can change its place if the first one has been cancelled for any reason.

　　Bill Wasik，senior editor of Harper’s Magazine，organized the first flash mob in Manhattan in May 2003 and the first successful flash mob gathered on June 3，2003.Wasik claimed that he created the flash mob as a social experiment designed to laugh at fashion seekers and stress the cultural atmosphere of wanting to be an insider or part of “the next big thing”．it also might frighten people who are not aware of what is taking place.Undoubtedly，flash mob can serve as good political tools and have great potential，such as using to advertise a product.

　　The flash mob is now becoming more and more popular.People use it to do many things.Flash mobs give people from all walks of life an opportunity to come together to create a memory.

　　【文章大意】　隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的快速發(fā)展出現(xiàn)了一種新型人群：快閃族。本文對其進(jìn)行了介紹。解析：選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的第一段最后一句“Actually disappear.”和第二段最后一句：“可知項(xiàng)不是快閃族的特點(diǎn)故答案選D。　②By writing letters　③By yelling　⑤By using mobile phones　⑥By holding a meeting B．①⑤解析：選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句“They are usually organized with the help of the Internet or other digital communications networks.”和第二段最后一句“Using mobile phones...”可知答案B符合文意。解析：選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段最后一句“Wasik claimed that he created the flash mob as a social experiment designed to laugh at fashion seekers...”可知答案C符合文意。ccessful flash mob in May，2003.

　　B．People are encouraged to take a more active part in an activity.

　　C．Flash mobs tend to do something illegal for a short time.

　　D．Flash mob gathering can frighten all the people present.

　　解析：選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段最后一句“Flash mobs give people from all walks of life an opportunity to come together to create a memory.”可推知：人們由此被鼓勵(lì)積極參與活動(dòng)故答案B符合文意。七選五補(bǔ)缺題(2024·東北三省四市聯(lián)考)People will feel excited when it comes to holidays.But holidays can also be a very lonely timePlan your time in advance

　　You’ll have several days to fill up，so plan ahead.Find books and movies you have always wanted to read and watch and make a list of events that you’d like to attend.1.________ Make a list of things you have always wanted to do but never had the time for.

　　See this time alone as a gift：a stretch of time where you have total control to do whatever you want.Use it wisely.Find support

　　2．________ Note that scheduling time to talk with friends and loved ones makes contact more likely to happen.Introverts who tend to avoid social contacts get support from the inside，so keeping journals and taking some time for personal reflection are a good idea.

　　Don’t wallow (沉溺)d are more likely to happen.3.________ Be grateful－some people who are enduring family dinners wish they were in your place.Do something funVolunteer

　　Food banks，shelters and crisis centers are short-staffed during holidays when the demand is greatest.Helping out those

　　in need will make you feel good，and will brighten other

　　people’s holidays in turn.

　　4．________

　　Do something kind.It might be feeding birds or squirrels in the park or buying a sandwich for a homeless person.It will make you feel lighter and more grateful for what you have.

　　Have faith

　　If you are religious，find a church service to attend，or seek out something you regard as spiritual such as meditation，yoga，exercise，a walk in the park，or being around animals.Use this as an opportunity to fill your spiritual juice.

　　5．________

　　A．Random Act of Kindness

　　B．Accept Invitations

　　C．Extroverts can reach out to others during the holidays.

　　D．Avoid solo holiday depression by considering it as an opportunity to grow.

　　E．Following those advice on having a holiday，you shall get a wonderful holiday whether you are extroverted or introverted.

　　F．Holiday is a nice thing for all the people whether you are successful or not.

　　G．Without a plan，you might find yourself being alone and bored，which will lower your spirits.

　　答案：1～5　GCDAE完形填空(創(chuàng)新題)Obama’s Re-election Celebrated Around World

　　From his old school in Indonesia to a Japanese beach town that happens to share his name，people around the world cheered President Barack Obama’s re-election Wednesday.They expressed their hope that he will help __1__ global conflicts and economic dilemma.

　　At Jakarta’s Menteng 01 Elementary School，which Obama __2__ attended，students happily marched with a poster of the__3__ from one classroom to another after hearing that he had defeated Romney to win a second term.“Obama wins...Obama wins again，” they __4__．__5__outside the school.

　　“I want to be like him，the president，” student Alexander Ananta said.

　　British Prime Minister David Cameron posted his__6__ on Twitter: “Warm congratulations to my friend Barack Obama，__7__forward to continuing to work together.”

　　Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu，who has had a__8__relationship with the American president over his policies on Iran and the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, __9__ the president in a text message to reporters.“I will continue to work with President Obama to preserve the strategic __10__ of Israel’s citizens，” he said.

　　In China，Obama’s re-election was good news for people __11__about Romney’s vow(誓言) to label China a currency manipulator __12__ elected.Some feared that would __13__ economies.China’s Foreign Ministry said President Hu Jintao and Premier Wen Jiaobao__14__Obama to congratulate him.

　　“His re-election is in__15__ with what the Chinese people want，” said Hong Zihan，a graduate student who monitored the results at a U．S.Embassy __16__in Beijing.

　　“It is __17__ that President Obama is re-elected.President Obama is very flexible and international relations have __18__ during his term.” another graduate student said.

　　For Obama，Japan，the president’s re-election means more opportunity to capitalize on their __19__name.Obama __20___ “l(fā)ittle beach” in Japanese.

　　【文章大意】　本文是一篇記敘文主要敘述了世界各地對奧巴馬再次成功競選為美國總統(tǒng)的祝賀。B．remove解析：選C。“他們希望奧巴馬的連任將有助于緩解全球沖突和經(jīng)濟(jì)困境”表示“緩解減少”符合語境；而advance表示“提前提高”表示“去除除去”表示“預(yù)防”。解析：選D。“奧巴馬曾經(jīng)就讀過的小學(xué)”故選擇once表示“曾經(jīng)”。解析：選C。“學(xué)生們拿著一張關(guān)于奧巴馬總統(tǒng)president。解析：選C。由上文語境“Obama wins...Obama wins 可知此處表示“孩子們大聲喊叫著”故選擇shout表示“喊叫大聲說”符合語境；而decide表示“決定”表示“低語”表示“尖叫驚呼”。解析：選C。“一個(gè)年輕的‘巴里’奧巴馬的雕像矗立在學(xué)校外面”故選擇stand表示“位于矗立”。解析：選B。由后文語境可知此處表示“在微博上發(fā)表自己的致意”表示“致意問候”符合語境；comment表示“評(píng)論”表示“高興”表示“期望”。解析：選A。“期望繼續(xù)合作”表示“期望……”。l

　　解析：選D。由relationship可知表示“關(guān)系緊張”故選擇stressful表示“緊張的”而hateful表示“痛恨的”表示“優(yōu)秀的突出的”表示“支持的”。解析：選C。“以色列首相發(fā)短信祝賀奧巴馬總統(tǒng)連任”表示“祝賀”符合語境；celebrate表示“慶祝”其賓語多為物或事件；welcome表示“歡迎”表示“尊重”。解析：選A。“保護(hù)以色列人民的戰(zhàn)略利益”表示“利益”符合語境；而satisfaction表示“滿意”表示“成就”表示“目的”。1．A.concerned

　　B．contented解析：選A。“人們擔(dān)心羅姆尼要將中國列為匯率操縱國的誓言”為形容詞表示“擔(dān)心的擔(dān)憂的”符合語境；而contented表示“滿足的”表示“鼓舞人心的”表示“困惑的”。解析：選C。“如果羅姆尼當(dāng)選的話”故用if。解析：選C。此處表示“中美兩個(gè)世界上最大的經(jīng)濟(jì)體”故選擇C項(xiàng)。解析：選A。“胡主席和溫總理致電奧巴馬表示祝賀”；故選擇phone表示“給某人打電話”；而recall表示“使回憶”表示“尊重reward表示“回報(bào)”。(串)解析：選B。“奧巴馬連任與中國人民的想法一致”表示“與……一致”。解析：選B。此處表示選舉事件故選擇表示“事件大事”之意符合語境；而accident表示“事故”表示“游戲”表示“旅行”。解析：選C。由下文語境“奧巴馬比較靈活而且國際關(guān)系在其任職期間得到了改善”可知此處表示奧巴馬連任是比較好的事情故選擇C項(xiàng)。C．increased

　　D．enlarged解析：選B。“國際關(guān)系得到了改善”表示“改善增進(jìn)”符合語境；而extend表示“延伸”表示“增加”表示“擴(kuò)大”。解析：選D。由原文首句“From his old school in Indonesia to a Japanese beach town that happens to share his name可知此處答案為shared表示“共同的名字”。解析：選B。“在日語中Obama的意思是小海灘”表示“意思是”符合語境；represent表示“代表”表示“解釋”表示“表達(dá)”。Ⅳ.語法填空：Cathy：I am going to the beach with some of my classmates.Do you feel like 1.________(join)us：Why not? Which beach?：Provence beach.I’ve always wanted to watch the sea boats there.Besides________ my parents met 3.________the first time.

　　Mike：Sounds great________ the bus is

　　5.________(crowd)at the weekend.

　　Cathy：I know________ some of us will take

　　7.________ train instead.8.________(lucky)，I have my brother’s car.

　　Mike：Do you have space for me?：Sure.：When are we leaving?：Friday________up somewhere?

　　Mike：Yesgo to Professor Wilson’s office at 3∶30 in the afternoon.We can

　　meet half an hour 10.________(late)in front of the building.

　　Cathy：OK.Then we can go to Jennifer’s place together to pick her up.解析：考查動(dòng)名詞。 feel like doing表示“想”做某事所以填joining。答案：joining解析：考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。此句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句所以填that。“我父母是在那里認(rèn)識(shí)的。”答案：that解析：考查固定短語。 for the first time為固定短語第一次”。答案：for解析：考查連詞。聽起來主意不錯(cuò)但(but)周末出行不方便公交車太擁擠。答案：but解析：考查形容詞。 形容詞crowded：擁擠的；塞滿的。答案：crowded解析：考查疑問副詞。 公交車太擁擠這是一些人坐火車的原因(why)。答案：why解析：考查冠詞。 take the train：坐火車(相當(dāng)于go to some place by train)。答案：the解析：考查副詞。 副詞Luckily放句首修飾整個(gè)句子。答案：Luckily解析：考查代詞。 上文Mike要搭車所以Cathy問要不要我去接你(you)？”答案：you解析：考查副詞。 他三點(diǎn)半去見教授半個(gè)小時(shí)后(half an hour later)在樓前見。答案：later

　　Ⅰ.閱讀理解

　　(2024·沈陽質(zhì)量監(jiān)測)If you see a group of people dancing and singing on the street or in the railway station(暴民)．Who are they? Are they mobs? Don’t be confused by their name.Actuallye，and then quickly disappear.

　　They are usually organized with the help of the Internet or other digital communications networks.The messages may be sent to friends，who send to more people.At a pre-determined time，they gather and perform some activities such as exchanging books，coming together to look at the sky，waving their hands and yelling something at the top of their voice for 30 seconds.Then，they quickly disappear before the police can arrive.Using mobile phones，the flash mob can change its place if the first one has been cancelled for any reason.

　　Bill Wasik，senior editor of Harper’s Magazine，organized the first flash mob in Manhattan in May 2003 and the first successful flash mob gathered on June 3，2003.Wasik claimed that he created the flash mob as a social experiment designed to laugh at fashion seekers and stress the cultural atmosphere of wanting to be an insider or part of “the next big thing”．it also might frighten people who are not aware of what is taking place.Undoubtedly，flash mob can serve as good political tools and have great potential，such as using to advertise a product.

　　The flash mob is now becoming more and more popular.People use it to do many things.Flash mobs give people from all walks of life an opportunity to come together to create a memory.

　　【文章大意】　隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的快速發(fā)展出現(xiàn)了一種新型人群：快閃族。本文對其進(jìn)行了介紹。解析：選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的第一段最后一句“Actually disappear.”和第二段最后一句：“可知項(xiàng)不是快閃族的特點(diǎn)故答案選D。　②By writing letters　③By yelling　⑤By using mobile phones　⑥By holding a meeting B．①⑤解析：選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句“They are usually organized with the help of the Internet or other digital communications networks.”和第二段最后一句“Using mobile phones...”可知答案B符合文意。解析：選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段最后一句“Wasik claimed that he created the flash mob as a social experiment designed to laugh at fashion seekers...”可知答案C符合文意。ccessful flash mob in May，2003.

　　B．People are encouraged to take a more active part in an activity.

　　C．Flash mobs tend to do something illegal for a short time.

　　D．Flash mob gathering can frighten all the people present.

　　解析：選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段最后一句“Flash mobs give people from all walks of life an opportunity to come together to create a memory.”可推知：人們由此被鼓勵(lì)積極參與活動(dòng)故答案B符合文意。七選五補(bǔ)缺題(2024·東北三省四市聯(lián)考)People will feel excited when it comes to holidays.But holidays can also be a very lonely timePlan your time in advance

　　You’ll have several days to fill up，so plan ahead.Find books and movies you have always wanted to read and watch and make a list of events that you’d like to attend.1.________ Make a list of things you have always wanted to do but never had the time for.

　　See this time alone as a gift：a stretch of time where you have total control to do whatever you want.Use it wisely.Find support

　　2．________ Note that scheduling time to talk with friends and loved ones makes contact more likely to happen.Introverts who tend to avoid social contacts get support from the inside，so keeping journals and taking some time for personal reflection are a good idea.

　　Don’t wallow (沉溺)d are more likely to happen.3.________ Be grateful－some people who are enduring family dinners wish they were in your place.Do something funVolunteer

　　Food banks，shelters and crisis centers are short-staffed during holidays when the demand is greatest.Helping out those

　　in need will make you feel good，and will brighten other

　　people’s holidays in turn.

　　4．________

　　Do something kind.It might be feeding birds or squirrels in the park or buying a sandwich for a homeless person.It will make you feel lighter and more grateful for what you have.

　　Have faith

　　If you are religious，find a church service to attend，or seek out something you regard as spiritual such as meditation，yoga，exercise，a walk in the park，or being around animals.Use this as an opportunity to fill your spiritual juice.

　　5．________

　　A．Random Act of Kindness

　　B．Accept Invitations

　　C．Extroverts can reach out to others during the holidays.

　　D．Avoid solo holiday depression by considering it as an opportunity to grow.

　　E．Following those advice on having a holiday，you shall get a wonderful holiday whether you are extroverted or introverted.

　　F．Holiday is a nice thing for all the people whether you are successful or not.

　　G．Without a plan，you might find yourself being alone and bored，which will lower your spirits.

　　答案：1～5　GCDAE完形填空(創(chuàng)新題)Obama’s Re-election Celebrated Around World

　　From his old school in Indonesia to a Japanese beach town that happens to share his name，people around the world cheered President Barack Obama’s re-election Wednesday.They expressed their hope that he will help __1__ global conflicts and economic dilemma.

　　At Jakarta’s Menteng 01 Elementary School，which Obama __2__ attended，students happily marched with a poster of the__3__ from one classroom to another after hearing that he had defeated Romney to win a second term.“Obama wins...Obama wins again，” they __4__．__5__outside the school.

　　“I want to be like him，the president，” student Alexander Ananta said.

　　British Prime Minister David Cameron posted his__6__ on Twitter: “Warm congratulations to my friend Barack Obama，__7__forward to continuing to work together.”

　　Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu，who has had a__8__relationship with the American president over his policies on Iran and the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, __9__ the president in a text message to reporters.“I will continue to work with President Obama to preserve the strategic __10__ of Israel’s citizens，” he said.

　　In China，Obama’s re-election was good news for people __11__about Romney’s vow(誓言) to label China a currency manipulator __12__ elected.Some feared that would __13__ economies.China’s Foreign Ministry said President Hu Jintao and Premier Wen Jiaobao__14__Obama to congratulate him.

　　“His re-election is in__15__ with what the Chinese people want，” said Hong Zihan，a graduate student who monitored the results at a U．S.Embassy __16__in Beijing.

　　“It is __17__ that President Obama is re-elected.President Obama is very flexible and international relations have __18__ during his term.” another graduate student said.

　　For Obama，Japan，the president’s re-election means more opportunity to capitalize on their __19__name.Obama __20___ “l(fā)ittle beach” in Japanese.

　　【文章大意】　本文是一篇記敘文主要敘述了世界各地對奧巴馬再次成功競選為美國總統(tǒng)的祝賀。B．remove解析：選C。“他們希望奧巴馬的連任將有助于緩解全球沖突和經(jīng)濟(jì)困境”表示“緩解減少”符合語境；而advance表示“提前提高”表示“去除除去”表示“預(yù)防”。解析：選D。“奧巴馬曾經(jīng)就讀過的小學(xué)”故選擇once表示“曾經(jīng)”。解析：選C。“學(xué)生們拿著一張關(guān)于奧巴馬總統(tǒng)president。解析：選C。由上文語境“Obama wins...Obama wins 可知此處表示“孩子們大聲喊叫著”故選擇shout表示“喊叫大聲說”符合語境；而decide表示“決定”表示“低語”表示“尖叫驚呼”。解析：選C。“一個(gè)年輕的‘巴里’奧巴馬的雕像矗立在學(xué)校外面”故選擇stand表示“位于矗立”。解析：選B。由后文語境可知此處表示“在微博上發(fā)表自己的致意”表示“致意問候”符合語境；comment表示“評(píng)論”表示“高興”表示“期望”。解析：選A。“期望繼續(xù)合作”表示“期望……”。l

　　解析：選D。由relationship可知表示“關(guān)系緊張”故選擇stressful表示“緊張的”而hateful表示“痛恨的”表示“優(yōu)秀的突出的”表示“支持的”。解析：選C。“以色列首相發(fā)短信祝賀奧巴馬總統(tǒng)連任”表示“祝賀”符合語境；celebrate表示“慶祝”其賓語多為物或事件；welcome表示“歡迎”表示“尊重”。解析：選A。“保護(hù)以色列人民的戰(zhàn)略利益”表示“利益”符合語境；而satisfaction表示“滿意”表示“成就”表示“目的”。1．A.concerned

　　B．contented解析：選A。“人們擔(dān)心羅姆尼要將中國列為匯率操縱國的誓言”為形容詞表示“擔(dān)心的擔(dān)憂的”符合語境；而contented表示“滿足的”表示“鼓舞人心的”表示“困惑的”。解析：選C。“如果羅姆尼當(dāng)選的話”故用if。解析：選C。此處表示“中美兩個(gè)世界上最大的經(jīng)濟(jì)體”故選擇C項(xiàng)。解析：選A。“胡主席和溫總理致電奧巴馬表示祝賀”；故選擇phone表示“給某人打電話”；而recall表示“使回憶”表示“尊重reward表示“回報(bào)”。(串)解析：選B。“奧巴馬連任與中國人民的想法一致”表示“與……一致”。解析：選B。此處表示選舉事件故選擇表示“事件大事”之意符合語境；而accident表示“事故”表示“游戲”表示“旅行”。解析：選C。由下文語境“奧巴馬比較靈活而且國際關(guān)系在其任職期間得到了改善”可知此處表示奧巴馬連任是比較好的事情故選擇C項(xiàng)。C．increased

　　D．enlarged解析：選B。“國際關(guān)系得到了改善”表示“改善增進(jìn)”符合語境；而extend表示“延伸”表示“增加”表示“擴(kuò)大”。解析：選D。由原文首句“From his old school in Indonesia to a Japanese beach town that happens to share his name可知此處答案為shared表示“共同的名字”。解析：選B。“在日語中Obama的意思是小海灘”表示“意思是”符合語境；represent表示“代表”表示“解釋”表示“表達(dá)”。Ⅳ.語法填空：Cathy：I am going to the beach with some of my classmates.Do you feel like 1.________(join)us：Why not? Which beach?：Provence beach.I’ve always wanted to watch the sea boats there.Besides________ my parents met 3.________the first time.

　　Mike：Sounds great________ the bus is

　　5.________(crowd)at the weekend.

　　Cathy：I know________ some of us will take

　　7.________ train instead.8.________(lucky)，I have my brother’s car.

　　Mike：Do you have space for me?：Sure.：When are we leaving?：Friday________up somewhere?

　　Mike：Yesgo to Professor Wilson’s office at 3∶30 in the afternoon.We can

　　meet half an hour 10.________(late)in front of the building.

　　Cathy：OK.Then we can go to Jennifer’s place together to pick her up.解析：考查動(dòng)名詞。 feel like doing表示“想”做某事所以填joining。答案：joining解析：考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。此句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句所以填that。“我父母是在那里認(rèn)識(shí)的。”答案：that解析：考查固定短語。 for the first time為固定短語第一次”。答案：for解析：考查連詞。聽起來主意不錯(cuò)但(but)周末出行不方便公交車太擁擠。答案：but解析：考查形容詞。 形容詞crowded：擁擠的；塞滿的。答案：crowded解析：考查疑問副詞。 公交車太擁擠這是一些人坐火車的原因(why)。答案：why解析：考查冠詞。 take the train：坐火車(相當(dāng)于go to some place by train)。答案：the解析：考查副詞。 副詞Luckily放句首修飾整個(gè)句子。答案：Luckily解析：考查代詞。 上文Mike要搭車所以Cathy問要不要我去接你(you)？”答案：you解析：考查副詞。 他三點(diǎn)半去見教授半個(gè)小時(shí)后(half an hour later)在樓前見。答案：later