Unit 3　The Million Pound Bank Note

　　A級:基礎鞏固

　　.語境填詞

　　1.　(wander) in the street,I caught sight of a tailor’s shop.?

　　答案:Wandering

　　2.We are grateful to you for 　(permit) to reproduce this article.?

　　答案:permission

　　3.In any case,a lot can be accomplished by a smile and good 　(manner).?

　　答案:manners

　　4.The 　(pay)volunteers do the work because they love it.?

　　答案:unpaid

　　5.In English law a person is 　(accountable) innocent until they are proved guilty.?

　　答案:accounted

　　6.The police were on the 　(scenery) immediately.?

　　答案:scene

　　7.She has little 　(patient) with such views.?

　　答案:patience

　　8.He 　(seek) to cheat in the exam but in vain.?

　　答案:sought

　　9.Many young teachers would like to be more 　(adventure) and creative.?

　　答案:adventurous

　　10.Although I have much 　in him,I don’t 　this story.He is always telling us 　things.(believable)?

　　答案:belief;believe;unbelievable

　　.單句改錯

　　1.The manager had mercy on the children dressed in rag and gave them some food.

　　?

　　答案:rag→rags

　　2.He is such a man who is always finding the fault with other people.

　　?

　　答案:去掉the

　　3.Whenever I made mistakes,the teacher pointed them out with a patience.

　　?

　　答案:去掉a

　　4.At that time,small amounts of land was used for keeping animals.

　　?

　　答案:was→were

　　5.—Look!The telephone is broken.Someone damaged it on purpose.

　　—That may be right.But perhaps it was broken on accident.

　　?

　　答案:on→by

　　B級:能力提升

　　.完形填空

　　閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

　　As a general rule,all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常規) basis.As a matter of fact,we can see this 　1　 at work in people of all 　2　.For example,on Christmas morning,children are excited about 　3　 with their new toys.But their 　4　 soon wears off and by January those 　5　 toys can be found put away in the basement.The world is full of 　6　 stamp albums and unfinished models,each standing as a monument to someone’s 　7　 interest.When parents bring home a pet,their child 　8　 bathes it and brushes its fur.Within a short time,however,the 　9　 of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents.Adolescents enter high school with great 　10　 but are soon looking forward to 　11　.The same is true of the young adults going to college.And then,how many 　12　,who now complain(抱怨) about the long drives to work,　13　 drove for hours at a time when they first 　14　 their driver’s licenses(執照)?Before people retire,they usually 　15　 to do a lot of 　16　 things,which they never had 　17　 to do while working.But 　18　 after retirement,the golfing,the fishing,the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they 　19　.And,like the child in January,they go searching for new 　20　.?

　　1.　 　

　　A.principle B.habit

　　C.way D.power

　　解析:第一句所提到的人們對經常做的事情會感到厭倦,這是一種法則,而不是一種習慣、方式或力量。principle意為“法則,原則”;habit意為“習慣”;way意為“方法”;power意為“力量”。

　　答案:A

　　2.A.parties B.races

　　C.countries D.ages

　　解析:由下文提到的children,young adults,adults以及people retire可知,此處用ages表示“各個年齡段的人”。

　　答案:D

　　3.A.working B.living

　　C.playing D.going

　　解析:由空后的with their new toys可知此處用playing表示“玩他們的新玩具”。

　　答案:C

　　4.A.confidence B.interest

　　C.anxiety D.sorrow

　　解析:由下文“玩具被放在地下室”可知此處句意為“但是他們的興趣很快就消失了”,故用interest。

　　答案:B

　　5.A.same B.extra

　　C.funny D.expensive

　　解析:此處的玩具指的是上一句中提到的their new toys,故用same表示“他們那些相同的玩具被放在了地下室”。

　　答案:A

　　6.A.well-organized B.colorfully-printed

　　C.newly-collected D.half-filled

　　解析:由空后的and unfinished models可推知此處應選擇half-filled(裝滿一半的)與unfinished相呼應。

　　答案:D

　　7.A.broad B.passing

　　C.different D.main

　　解析:既然這些集郵只完成一半、模型沒有完成,說明他們的這些興趣愛好已經成為過去,故用passing表示“過去的興趣愛好”。

　　答案:B

　　8.A.silently B.impatiently

　　C.gladly D.worriedly

　　解析:由句意“當父母把一只寵物帶回家時,他們的孩子會高興地為它洗澡、梳理毛發”可知答案為gladly。

　　答案:C

　　9.A.promise B.burden

　　C.right D.game

　　解析:由空后的of caring for the animal可知,此處用burden表示“照顧寵物的擔子落到了父母的肩上”。

　　答案:B

　　10.A.courage B.calmness

　　C.confusion D.excitement

　　解析:由空后的轉折詞but可推知,當青少年剛進入中學時,是非常激動的,故用excitement。

　　答案:D

　　11.A.graduation B.independence

　　C.responsibility D.success

　　解析:此處用graduation表示“但是不久就盼著畢業了”。

　　答案:A

　　12.A.children B.students

　　C.adults D.retirees

　　解析:由空后的the long drives to work可知,此處講述的是成年人,故選C項。

　　答案:C

　　13.A.carefully B.eagerly

　　C.nervously D.bravely

　　解析:由空前的complain和空后的drove for hours at a time可知此處應用eagerly表示“渴望一次開車幾個小時”。

　　答案:B

　　14.A.required B.obtained

　　C.noticed D.discovered

　　解析:require意為“需要”;obtain意為“獲得”;notice意為“注意到”;discover意為“發現”。此處用obtained表示“當他們最初獲得駕照的時候”。

　　答案:B

　　15.A.need B.learn

　　C.start D.plan

　　解析:由空前的時間狀語Before people retire可知,此處應用plan表示“在人們退休前應先做計劃”。

　　答案:D

　　16.A.great B.strange

　　C.difficult D.correct

　　解析:既然是打算退休后做的事情,當然是很棒的事情。故用great。

　　答案:A

　　17.A.time B.money

　　C.skills D.knowledge

　　解析:由空后的while working可知,此處用time表示“當他們上班的時候沒有時間做的事情”。

　　答案:A

　　18.A.only B.well

　　C.even D.soon

　　解析:由空后的after可知此處用soon,表示“在退休后不久”。詞組soon after意為“……后不久”。

　　答案:D

　　19.A.lost B.chose

　　C.left D.quit

　　解析:由該句開頭的retirement可知,此處用left表示“他們離開的工作”。

　　答案:C

　　20.A.pets B.toys

　　C.friends D.colleagues

　　解析:由空前的like the child in January可知,此次應選擇toys與the child相呼應。

　　答案:B

　　.七選五

　　根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

　　What Teenagers Can Do To Earn More Respect

　　As teenagers continue to grow and develop into young adults,the transition into adulthood has begun.With so many physical and emotional changes going on,certain manners are often forgotten and other adult traits(品質)are not yet accepted as a way of life.　1　By doing the following things,you will earn more respect.?

　　1.Contribute to the household

　　At the very least,clean up after yourself.As a teenager,you are old enough to clean up after yourself.When you make a mess,clean it up.　2　All chores that you do help to reduce the load of the person who did them before.Now that you’re old enough and capable,why shouldn’t you contribute to the household?　3　?

　　2.Be responsible.

　　　4　 Whether they are basic things,like brushing your teeth or doing your homework,or more involved chores that contribute to the household,simply fulfill your responsibilities on time.When adults know that they can rely on you,their trust and respect for you will increase.?

　　3.Solve more of your own problem without asking for help

　　Instead of taking the easy approach and asking for help,make an effort to solve your problems on your own first.The “easy way” is only easy for you,but it is an extra task for the person from whom you are seeking help.Seek help only after you have made an honest effort to solve your own problems.　5　When you become a good problem solver,you increase your value to the community.?

　　A.Everyone has certain responsibilities.

　　B.By being aware of these manners and traits,you can manage them sooner.

　　C.The people doing the chores before will greatly appreciate the help.

　　D.This includes,but is not limited to,your dishes and your room.

　　E.It will make your life more pleasant

　　F.Depending on the problem,15 minutes of effort is usually a good guideline.

　　G.When speaking to a group,speak loud enough.

　　答案:1~5 BDCAF

　　Unit 3　The Million Pound Bank Note

　　A級:基礎鞏固

　　.語境填詞

　　1.　(wander) in the street,I caught sight of a tailor’s shop.?

　　答案:Wandering

　　2.We are grateful to you for 　(permit) to reproduce this article.?

　　答案:permission

　　3.In any case,a lot can be accomplished by a smile and good 　(manner).?

　　答案:manners

　　4.The 　(pay)volunteers do the work because they love it.?

　　答案:unpaid

　　5.In English law a person is 　(accountable) innocent until they are proved guilty.?

　　答案:accounted

　　6.The police were on the 　(scenery) immediately.?

　　答案:scene

　　7.She has little 　(patient) with such views.?

　　答案:patience

　　8.He 　(seek) to cheat in the exam but in vain.?

　　答案:sought

　　9.Many young teachers would like to be more 　(adventure) and creative.?

　　答案:adventurous

　　10.Although I have much 　in him,I don’t 　this story.He is always telling us 　things.(believable)?

　　答案:belief;believe;unbelievable

　　.單句改錯

　　1.The manager had mercy on the children dressed in rag and gave them some food.

　　?

　　答案:rag→rags

　　2.He is such a man who is always finding the fault with other people.

　　?

　　答案:去掉the

　　3.Whenever I made mistakes,the teacher pointed them out with a patience.

　　?

　　答案:去掉a

　　4.At that time,small amounts of land was used for keeping animals.

　　?

　　答案:was→were

　　5.—Look!The telephone is broken.Someone damaged it on purpose.

　　—That may be right.But perhaps it was broken on accident.

　　?

　　答案:on→by

　　B級:能力提升

　　.完形填空

　　閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

　　As a general rule,all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常規) basis.As a matter of fact,we can see this 　1　 at work in people of all 　2　.For example,on Christmas morning,children are excited about 　3　 with their new toys.But their 　4　 soon wears off and by January those 　5　 toys can be found put away in the basement.The world is full of 　6　 stamp albums and unfinished models,each standing as a monument to someone’s 　7　 interest.When parents bring home a pet,their child 　8　 bathes it and brushes its fur.Within a short time,however,the 　9　 of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents.Adolescents enter high school with great 　10　 but are soon looking forward to 　11　.The same is true of the young adults going to college.And then,how many 　12　,who now complain(抱怨) about the long drives to work,　13　 drove for hours at a time when they first 　14　 their driver’s licenses(執照)?Before people retire,they usually 　15　 to do a lot of 　16　 things,which they never had 　17　 to do while working.But 　18　 after retirement,the golfing,the fishing,the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they 　19　.And,like the child in January,they go searching for new 　20　.?

　　1.　 　

　　A.principle B.habit

　　C.way D.power

　　解析:第一句所提到的人們對經常做的事情會感到厭倦,這是一種法則,而不是一種習慣、方式或力量。principle意為“法則,原則”;habit意為“習慣”;way意為“方法”;power意為“力量”。

　　答案:A

　　2.A.parties B.races

　　C.countries D.ages

　　解析:由下文提到的children,young adults,adults以及people retire可知,此處用ages表示“各個年齡段的人”。

　　答案:D

　　3.A.working B.living

　　C.playing D.going

　　解析:由空后的with their new toys可知此處用playing表示“玩他們的新玩具”。

　　答案:C

　　4.A.confidence B.interest

　　C.anxiety D.sorrow

　　解析:由下文“玩具被放在地下室”可知此處句意為“但是他們的興趣很快就消失了”,故用interest。

　　答案:B

　　5.A.same B.extra

　　C.funny D.expensive

　　解析:此處的玩具指的是上一句中提到的their new toys,故用same表示“他們那些相同的玩具被放在了地下室”。

　　答案:A

　　6.A.well-organized B.colorfully-printed

　　C.newly-collected D.half-filled

　　解析:由空后的and unfinished models可推知此處應選擇half-filled(裝滿一半的)與unfinished相呼應。

　　答案:D

　　7.A.broad B.passing

　　C.different D.main

　　解析:既然這些集郵只完成一半、模型沒有完成,說明他們的這些興趣愛好已經成為過去,故用passing表示“過去的興趣愛好”。

　　答案:B

　　8.A.silently B.impatiently

　　C.gladly D.worriedly

　　解析:由句意“當父母把一只寵物帶回家時,他們的孩子會高興地為它洗澡、梳理毛發”可知答案為gladly。

　　答案:C

　　9.A.promise B.burden

　　C.right D.game

　　解析:由空后的of caring for the animal可知,此處用burden表示“照顧寵物的擔子落到了父母的肩上”。

　　答案:B

　　10.A.courage B.calmness

　　C.confusion D.excitement

　　解析:由空后的轉折詞but可推知,當青少年剛進入中學時,是非常激動的,故用excitement。

　　答案:D

　　11.A.graduation B.independence

　　C.responsibility D.success

　　解析:此處用graduation表示“但是不久就盼著畢業了”。

　　答案:A

　　12.A.children B.students

　　C.adults D.retirees

　　解析:由空后的the long drives to work可知,此處講述的是成年人,故選C項。

　　答案:C

　　13.A.carefully B.eagerly

　　C.nervously D.bravely

　　解析:由空前的complain和空后的drove for hours at a time可知此處應用eagerly表示“渴望一次開車幾個小時”。

　　答案:B

　　14.A.required B.obtained

　　C.noticed D.discovered

　　解析:require意為“需要”;obtain意為“獲得”;notice意為“注意到”;discover意為“發現”。此處用obtained表示“當他們最初獲得駕照的時候”。

　　答案:B

　　15.A.need B.learn

　　C.start D.plan

　　解析:由空前的時間狀語Before people retire可知,此處應用plan表示“在人們退休前應先做計劃”。

　　答案:D

　　16.A.great B.strange

　　C.difficult D.correct

　　解析:既然是打算退休后做的事情,當然是很棒的事情。故用great。

　　答案:A

　　17.A.time B.money

　　C.skills D.knowledge

　　解析:由空后的while working可知,此處用time表示“當他們上班的時候沒有時間做的事情”。

　　答案:A

　　18.A.only B.well

　　C.even D.soon

　　解析:由空后的after可知此處用soon,表示“在退休后不久”。詞組soon after意為“……后不久”。

　　答案:D

　　19.A.lost B.chose

　　C.left D.quit

　　解析:由該句開頭的retirement可知,此處用left表示“他們離開的工作”。

　　答案:C

　　20.A.pets B.toys

　　C.friends D.colleagues

　　解析:由空前的like the child in January可知,此次應選擇toys與the child相呼應。

　　答案:B

　　.七選五

　　根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

　　What Teenagers Can Do To Earn More Respect

　　As teenagers continue to grow and develop into young adults,the transition into adulthood has begun.With so many physical and emotional changes going on,certain manners are often forgotten and other adult traits(品質)are not yet accepted as a way of life.　1　By doing the following things,you will earn more respect.?

　　1.Contribute to the household

　　At the very least,clean up after yourself.As a teenager,you are old enough to clean up after yourself.When you make a mess,clean it up.　2　All chores that you do help to reduce the load of the person who did them before.Now that you’re old enough and capable,why shouldn’t you contribute to the household?　3　?

　　2.Be responsible.

　　　4　 Whether they are basic things,like brushing your teeth or doing your homework,or more involved chores that contribute to the household,simply fulfill your responsibilities on time.When adults know that they can rely on you,their trust and respect for you will increase.?

　　3.Solve more of your own problem without asking for help

　　Instead of taking the easy approach and asking for help,make an effort to solve your problems on your own first.The “easy way” is only easy for you,but it is an extra task for the person from whom you are seeking help.Seek help only after you have made an honest effort to solve your own problems.　5　When you become a good problem solver,you increase your value to the community.?

　　A.Everyone has certain responsibilities.

　　B.By being aware of these manners and traits,you can manage them sooner.

　　C.The people doing the chores before will greatly appreciate the help.

　　D.This includes,but is not limited to,your dishes and your room.

　　E.It will make your life more pleasant

　　F.Depending on the problem,15 minutes of effort is usually a good guideline.

　　G.When speaking to a group,speak loud enough.

　　答案:1~5 BDCAF