2024屆貴州省遵義市高考英語一輪閱讀理解統練：9（含解析）
貴州省遵義市2024高考英語一輪閱讀理解統練九
【2024高考英語閱讀理解訓練】閱讀下面短文，選擇最佳答案。
Mail carriers will be delivering some good news and some bad news this week.
The bad news: Stamp prices are expected to rise 2 cents in May to 41 cents, the Postal Regulatory Commission announced yesterday. The good news: With the introduction of a “forever stamp,” it may be the last time Americans have to use annoying 2-or 3-cent stamps to make up postage differences.
Beginning in May, people would be able to purchase the stamps in booklets of 20 at the regular rate of a first-class stamp. As the name implies, “forever stamps” will keep their first-class mailing value forever, even when the postage rate goes up.
The new “forever stamp” is the United States Postal Service’s (USPS) answer to the complaints about frequent rate increases. The May increase will be the fifth in a decade. Postal rates have risen because of inflation(通貨膨脹), competition from online bill paying, and the rising costs of employee benefits, including healthcare, says Mark Saunders, a spokesman for USPS.
The USPS expects some financial gain from sales of the “forever stamp” and the savings from not printing as many 2-or 3-cent stamps. “It’s not your grandfather’s stamp,” says Mr. Saunders. “It could be your great-grandchildren’s stamp.”
Other countries, including Canada, England, and Finland use similar stamps.
Don Schilling, who has collected stamps for 50 years, says he’s interested in the public’s reaction. “This is an entirely new class of stamps,” Mr. Schilling says. He adds that he’ll buy the stamps because he will be able to use them for a long period of time, not because they could make him rich—the volume printed will be too large for collectors. “We won’t be able to send our kids to college on these,” he says, laughing.
The USPS board of governors has yet to accept the Postal Regulatory Commission’s decision, but tends to follow its recommendations. No plans have been announced yet for the design of the stamps.
1. The main purpose of introducing a “forever stamp” is .
A. to reduce the cost of printing 2-or 3-cent stamps
B. to help save the consumers’ cost on first-class mailing
C. to respond to the complaints about rising postal rates
D. to compete with online bill paying
2. By saying “It could be your great-grandchildren’s stamp”, Mr Saunders means that forever stamps .
A. could be collected by one’s great-grandchildren
B. might be very precious in great-grandchildren’s hands
C. might have been inherited from one’s great-grandfathers
D. could be used by one’s great-grandchildren even decades later
3. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. The investment in forever stamps will bring adequate reward.
B. America will be the first country to issue forever stamps.
C. The design of the “forever stamp” remains to be revealed.
D. 2-or 3-cent stamps will no longer be printed in the future.
4. What can be concluded from the passage?
A. With forever stamps, there will be no need to worry about rate changes.
B. Postal workers will benefit most from the sales of forever stamps.
C. The inflation has become a threat to the sales of first-class stamps.
D. New interest will be aroused in collecting forever stamps.
【參考答案】1-4 CDCA
廣告說明 (2024四川南充高三第一次適應性考試)Just in time for Christmas, Claire Green of Parents’ Choice Foundation, a non-profit guide to quality children’s media and toys, offers some of 2024’s best toys, surely to attract the imagination and develop playful learning—for a variety of age ranges and budgets.
The Baby Chimp and Polar Bear Cub ( ages 5 +,$19. 99).Two lovable and realistic-looking toys will never be put on the playroom’s endangered species list.
Recycled Cardboard Dollhouse ( ages 4 +, $29. 99, Creativity for Kids), Markers, stickers , furniture and more let little ones do the decorating. Even the box itself becomes part of the house.
My Take Along Farm ( $ 54.99) and My Take Along Puppet Theater (ages 4 +, $49. 99, Playmobil; batteries required). Self-contained and ready to go, these play sets are the essence of fun and learning. Farm animals include a pig with baby pigs and rabbits with a cage. The puppet theater comes with figures, backdrops, even sound effects with music, applause and laughter (2 x 1.5V- AAA batteries required for sound).
Leapster Explorer (ages 4 -9,$ 69.99) . This toy delivers games, videos and e-books. The display is clear, the look is child-friendly and the learning is fun. One free downloadable game and USB are included.The Leapfrog library offers a growing list of games, programs, a camera, video recorder and more.
Spy Video TRAKR (ages 8 + , $ 129. 95). This first-ever programmable remote-controlled car digitally delivers color video ,audio and data, comes pre-loaded with programs that let you see in the dark ( Night Vision). Go online to post and trade your favorite programs and program the TRAKR to do exactly what you want it to do.
1.The passage is mainly about .?
A.Christmas presents B.best parents
C.a non-profit guide D.2024’s best toys
2.Of all the toys, the cheapest one is .?
A.The Baby Chimp and Polar Bear Cub
B.Recycled Cardboard Dollhouse
C.My Take Along Farm
D.Leapster Explorer
3.Leapster Explorer and Spy Video TRAKR have a lot in common EXCEPT .?
A.they are suitable for children of nine years old
B.both of them are able to play videos and games
C.they both offer programs online to download
D.both of them are one of the best toys of 2024
4.What’s special about Spy Video TRAKR?()
A.It’s good for imagination and learning.
B.It encourages children to love animals.
C.It can be played in the day and at night.
D.It looks very lovely as part of the house.
語篇解讀:圣誕節來臨之際,Claire Green of Parents’ Choice Foundation為父母能給孩子選擇物美價廉的玩具提供了有用的信息。
答案及剖析:1.D 主旨大意題。本文在第一段中就點出主題,為父母給孩子選擇圣誕禮物提供了2024年最好的玩具,故選D項。
2.A 細節理解題。由文中列舉的六種玩具的價格對比可知選A項。
3.B 細節理解題。由最后兩段的內容可知,Leapster Explorer可以玩游戲,而Spy Video TRAKR則不能,故選B項。由首段和最后兩段的描述可知,其他三項均為這兩種玩具的共同之處。
4.C 細節理解題。由最后一段的...with programs that let you see in the dark ( Night Vision)可知,Spy Video TRAKR可供兒童白天和晚上玩。由第一段的...attract the imagination and develop playful learning...可知這是所有玩具的共性,故排除A項;由第四段的描述可排除B項;由第三段的... the box itself becomes part of the house可排除D項。
【長難句子分析】
為了圣誕節,Claire Green of Parents’ Choice Foundation ,一個非盈利的高質量的兒童傳媒和玩具的導購組織,為不同年齡的兒童提供一些不同價位的2024年最好的玩具,這些玩具一定會讓孩子們在玩耍中培養想象力和學習的能力。
2024高考英語閱讀理解（資訊報道、廣告）【2024·江蘇】A
Visitor code
●Arrive with nothing that can harm New Zealand
If you are arriving from overseas, bring no food, animal or plant material into the country. If in doubt declare it to Customs.
●Protect plants and animals
Never allow dogs or other pets to run freely in areas of nesting birds, other wildlife, or where signposted.
●Get rid of rubbish
Always get rid of your rubbish properly and recycle waste (e.g. glass, paper) where possible.
●Be considerate with other waste
If using a portable toilet always throw away your toilet waste at a proper waste station. In the back country, bury your toilet waste in a shallow hole away from waterways.
●Keep New Zealand's water clean
Because soaps and other wastes can harm waterways, be careful your washing water doesn't pollute the sea, lakes and rivers.
●Take care with fire
Always observe district fire bans. Be careful if you smoke or have an outdoor fire or barbecue—make sure ashes are cold before leaving.
●Camp or picnic carefully
When camping or picnicking, use facilities provided.
●Keep to the track
Keep to the track, where one exists, so you lessen the chance of damaging fragile plants.
●Be considerate
When driving, minimize noise and observe no smoking signs.
56.According to the Code, visitors should act _______ .
A. with care and respect
B. with relief and pleasure
C. with caution and calmness
D. with attention and observation
57.What are you encouraged to do when travelling in New Zealand?
A. Take your own camping facilities.
B. Bury glass far away from rivers.
C. Follow the track for the sake of plants.
D. Observe signs to approach nesting birds.
【考點定位】應用文閱讀
【名師點睛】
2024高考英語閱讀理解（資訊報道、廣告）【2024·陜西】A
Share with us
Would you like to have your writing published in this magazine?
Then let us know! We pay for stories, anecdotes and jokes:
Anecdotes and Jokes
＄50
What’s made you laugh recently? A funny sign? A colleague’s be haviour? Got a joke? Send it in for Laughter is the Best Medicine!
Email: Juliet@sws.com
Smart Animals
Up to ＄100
Send us a tale about the strange behaviour of unique pets or wildlife in up 300 words.
Email: audry@sws.com
Power of Love
Up to ＄150
Acts of generosity can change lives or just give you that warm feeling full of love. Share your moments 100—500 words.
Email: susan@sws.com
My Story
＄350
Do you have an inspiring or life-changing story to tell? Your story must be true, unpublished, original and 800-1000words.
Email: nanjc@sws.com
For more information, please visit: http://sws.com./share
46. How much will the magazine pay for a joke to be published?
A. ＄50
B. ＄100
C. ＄150
D.＄350
47. If you want to share a story of your pets with the readers, you need to submit it to .
A. Anecdotes and Jokes
B. Smart Animals
C. Power of Love
D. My Story
48. A story showing people’s generosity should be emailed to the editor at
A. juliet@sws.com
B. susan@sws.com
C. Audrey@sws.com
D. nanjc@sws.com
49.
An inspiring story sent to the magazine should
A. describe strange behaviour
B. contain less than 800 words
C. be real and original
D. be published before
【考點定位】廣告布告類閱讀理解
【名師點睛】這是一篇廣告布告類閱讀理解一般是比較簡單的，考查細節題為主。為了節省時間，可以用先看題目，帶著題目在文中尋讀的方法找到信息句，理解并找出正確答案。
貴州省遵義市2024高考英語一輪閱讀理解統練九
【2024高考英語閱讀理解訓練】閱讀下面短文，選擇最佳答案。
Mail carriers will be delivering some good news and some bad news this week.
The bad news: Stamp prices are expected to rise 2 cents in May to 41 cents, the Postal Regulatory Commission announced yesterday. The good news: With the introduction of a “forever stamp,” it may be the last time Americans have to use annoying 2-or 3-cent stamps to make up postage differences.
Beginning in May, people would be able to purchase the stamps in booklets of 20 at the regular rate of a first-class stamp. As the name implies, “forever stamps” will keep their first-class mailing value forever, even when the postage rate goes up.
The new “forever stamp” is the United States Postal Service’s (USPS) answer to the complaints about frequent rate increases. The May increase will be the fifth in a decade. Postal rates have risen because of inflation(通貨膨脹), competition from online bill paying, and the rising costs of employee benefits, including healthcare, says Mark Saunders, a spokesman for USPS.
The USPS expects some financial gain from sales of the “forever stamp” and the savings from not printing as many 2-or 3-cent stamps. “It’s not your grandfather’s stamp,” says Mr. Saunders. “It could be your great-grandchildren’s stamp.”
Other countries, including Canada, England, and Finland use similar stamps.
Don Schilling, who has collected stamps for 50 years, says he’s interested in the public’s reaction. “This is an entirely new class of stamps,” Mr. Schilling says. He adds that he’ll buy the stamps because he will be able to use them for a long period of time, not because they could make him rich—the volume printed will be too large for collectors. “We won’t be able to send our kids to college on these,” he says, laughing.
The USPS board of governors has yet to accept the Postal Regulatory Commission’s decision, but tends to follow its recommendations. No plans have been announced yet for the design of the stamps.
1. The main purpose of introducing a “forever stamp” is .
A. to reduce the cost of printing 2-or 3-cent stamps
B. to help save the consumers’ cost on first-class mailing
C. to respond to the complaints about rising postal rates
D. to compete with online bill paying
2. By saying “It could be your great-grandchildren’s stamp”, Mr Saunders means that forever stamps .
A. could be collected by one’s great-grandchildren
B. might be very precious in great-grandchildren’s hands
C. might have been inherited from one’s great-grandfathers
D. could be used by one’s great-grandchildren even decades later
3. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. The investment in forever stamps will bring adequate reward.
B. America will be the first country to issue forever stamps.
C. The design of the “forever stamp” remains to be revealed.
D. 2-or 3-cent stamps will no longer be printed in the future.
4. What can be concluded from the passage?
A. With forever stamps, there will be no need to worry about rate changes.
B. Postal workers will benefit most from the sales of forever stamps.
C. The inflation has become a threat to the sales of first-class stamps.
D. New interest will be aroused in collecting forever stamps.
【參考答案】1-4 CDCA
廣告說明 (2024四川南充高三第一次適應性考試)Just in time for Christmas, Claire Green of Parents’ Choice Foundation, a non-profit guide to quality children’s media and toys, offers some of 2024’s best toys, surely to attract the imagination and develop playful learning—for a variety of age ranges and budgets.
The Baby Chimp and Polar Bear Cub ( ages 5 +,$19. 99).Two lovable and realistic-looking toys will never be put on the playroom’s endangered species list.
Recycled Cardboard Dollhouse ( ages 4 +, $29. 99, Creativity for Kids), Markers, stickers , furniture and more let little ones do the decorating. Even the box itself becomes part of the house.
My Take Along Farm ( $ 54.99) and My Take Along Puppet Theater (ages 4 +, $49. 99, Playmobil; batteries required). Self-contained and ready to go, these play sets are the essence of fun and learning. Farm animals include a pig with baby pigs and rabbits with a cage. The puppet theater comes with figures, backdrops, even sound effects with music, applause and laughter (2 x 1.5V- AAA batteries required for sound).
Leapster Explorer (ages 4 -9,$ 69.99) . This toy delivers games, videos and e-books. The display is clear, the look is child-friendly and the learning is fun. One free downloadable game and USB are included.The Leapfrog library offers a growing list of games, programs, a camera, video recorder and more.
Spy Video TRAKR (ages 8 + , $ 129. 95). This first-ever programmable remote-controlled car digitally delivers color video ,audio and data, comes pre-loaded with programs that let you see in the dark ( Night Vision). Go online to post and trade your favorite programs and program the TRAKR to do exactly what you want it to do.
1.The passage is mainly about .?
A.Christmas presents B.best parents
C.a non-profit guide D.2024’s best toys
2.Of all the toys, the cheapest one is .?
A.The Baby Chimp and Polar Bear Cub
B.Recycled Cardboard Dollhouse
C.My Take Along Farm
D.Leapster Explorer
3.Leapster Explorer and Spy Video TRAKR have a lot in common EXCEPT .?
A.they are suitable for children of nine years old
B.both of them are able to play videos and games
C.they both offer programs online to download
D.both of them are one of the best toys of 2024
4.What’s special about Spy Video TRAKR?()
A.It’s good for imagination and learning.
B.It encourages children to love animals.
C.It can be played in the day and at night.
D.It looks very lovely as part of the house.
語篇解讀:圣誕節來臨之際,Claire Green of Parents’ Choice Foundation為父母能給孩子選擇物美價廉的玩具提供了有用的信息。
答案及剖析:1.D 主旨大意題。本文在第一段中就點出主題,為父母給孩子選擇圣誕禮物提供了2024年最好的玩具,故選D項。
2.A 細節理解題。由文中列舉的六種玩具的價格對比可知選A項。
3.B 細節理解題。由最后兩段的內容可知,Leapster Explorer可以玩游戲,而Spy Video TRAKR則不能,故選B項。由首段和最后兩段的描述可知,其他三項均為這兩種玩具的共同之處。
4.C 細節理解題。由最后一段的...with programs that let you see in the dark ( Night Vision)可知,Spy Video TRAKR可供兒童白天和晚上玩。由第一段的...attract the imagination and develop playful learning...可知這是所有玩具的共性,故排除A項;由第四段的描述可排除B項;由第三段的... the box itself becomes part of the house可排除D項。
【長難句子分析】
為了圣誕節,Claire Green of Parents’ Choice Foundation ,一個非盈利的高質量的兒童傳媒和玩具的導購組織,為不同年齡的兒童提供一些不同價位的2024年最好的玩具,這些玩具一定會讓孩子們在玩耍中培養想象力和學習的能力。
2024高考英語閱讀理解（資訊報道、廣告）【2024·江蘇】A
Visitor code
●Arrive with nothing that can harm New Zealand
If you are arriving from overseas, bring no food, animal or plant material into the country. If in doubt declare it to Customs.
●Protect plants and animals
Never allow dogs or other pets to run freely in areas of nesting birds, other wildlife, or where signposted.
●Get rid of rubbish
Always get rid of your rubbish properly and recycle waste (e.g. glass, paper) where possible.
●Be considerate with other waste
If using a portable toilet always throw away your toilet waste at a proper waste station. In the back country, bury your toilet waste in a shallow hole away from waterways.
●Keep New Zealand's water clean
Because soaps and other wastes can harm waterways, be careful your washing water doesn't pollute the sea, lakes and rivers.
●Take care with fire
Always observe district fire bans. Be careful if you smoke or have an outdoor fire or barbecue—make sure ashes are cold before leaving.
●Camp or picnic carefully
When camping or picnicking, use facilities provided.
●Keep to the track
Keep to the track, where one exists, so you lessen the chance of damaging fragile plants.
●Be considerate
When driving, minimize noise and observe no smoking signs.
56.According to the Code, visitors should act _______ .
A. with care and respect
B. with relief and pleasure
C. with caution and calmness
D. with attention and observation
57.What are you encouraged to do when travelling in New Zealand?
A. Take your own camping facilities.
B. Bury glass far away from rivers.
C. Follow the track for the sake of plants.
D. Observe signs to approach nesting birds.
【考點定位】應用文閱讀
【名師點睛】
2024高考英語閱讀理解（資訊報道、廣告）【2024·陜西】A
Share with us
Would you like to have your writing published in this magazine?
Then let us know! We pay for stories, anecdotes and jokes:
Anecdotes and Jokes
＄50
What’s made you laugh recently? A funny sign? A colleague’s be haviour? Got a joke? Send it in for Laughter is the Best Medicine!
Email: Juliet@sws.com
Smart Animals
Up to ＄100
Send us a tale about the strange behaviour of unique pets or wildlife in up 300 words.
Email: audry@sws.com
Power of Love
Up to ＄150
Acts of generosity can change lives or just give you that warm feeling full of love. Share your moments 100—500 words.
Email: susan@sws.com
My Story
＄350
Do you have an inspiring or life-changing story to tell? Your story must be true, unpublished, original and 800-1000words.
Email: nanjc@sws.com
For more information, please visit: http://sws.com./share
46. How much will the magazine pay for a joke to be published?
A. ＄50
B. ＄100
C. ＄150
D.＄350
47. If you want to share a story of your pets with the readers, you need to submit it to .
A. Anecdotes and Jokes
B. Smart Animals
C. Power of Love
D. My Story
48. A story showing people’s generosity should be emailed to the editor at
A. juliet@sws.com
B. susan@sws.com
C. Audrey@sws.com
D. nanjc@sws.com
49.
An inspiring story sent to the magazine should
A. describe strange behaviour
B. contain less than 800 words
C. be real and original
D. be published before
【考點定位】廣告布告類閱讀理解
【名師點睛】這是一篇廣告布告類閱讀理解一般是比較簡單的，考查細節題為主。為了節省時間，可以用先看題目，帶著題目在文中尋讀的方法找到信息句，理解并找出正確答案。
