2024年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)講練測：必修3.5《Canada-The True North》（練）（原卷版）
人教版2024屆高三一輪英語復(fù)習(xí)資料
必修3 Unit 5 Canada-The True North
Ⅰ.詞義辨析
1．Do you know that _______ with wise men improves your mind?
A．saying
B. arguing
C．quarreling
D．chatting
2. People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city, _____ by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.A. supported
B. followed
C. held
D. surrounded
3. The city of Rome has just passed a new law to prevent cruelty to animals，which many people say can___the civilization of a city．
A．manage
B．separate
C．handle
D．measure
4.He is very handsome and has _______shoulders.
A. aboard??????????B. abroad
C. board????????????
D. broad
5. . It is a ___________in western societies that women get married in long white dresses.
A. curiosity
B. tradition
C. strength
D. signal
6. Can you _____ to carry that heavy box by yourself?
A. arrange
B. offer
C. manage
D. prepare
7. At first ______, the bag seems made of real leather. But actually it is just an imitation.
A. sight???????
B. look?????
C. appearance??????
D. view
8. Make sure that the exercise you give the children is ________ pupil’s reach.
A. under
B. beyond
C. above
D. within
9. I could hardly tell the twins apart because their appearances are only ____ different.
A. slightly
B. gradually
C. personally
D. extremely
10. Evidence obtained from observation and experiment is often used to _____ a scientific theory.
A. confirm
B. confine
C. conform
D. conceive
Ⅱ.動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)專練
1．(2024·益陽模擬)—It’s a pity that you didn’t talk much with Andy.
—Yes, the train________(leave) when I rushed to the station to see him off.
．(2024·北京西城一模)—Your family is moving to Hawaii? Why?
—We________(think) about a change of scenery for some time.
．(2024·四川成都二模)—What did you say? I’m sorry, Mrs White, but...
—So you ________(listen) to me, Peter.
．(2024·陜西西安長安一中一模)Some modern teaching equipment as well as hundreds of computers ________(send) to ten Hope Schools in South China.
．(2024·山東高考仿真沖刺)—Did you enjoy your holiday?
—Yes, it’s the best holiday I ________(have) these years.
．(2024·北京順義區(qū)一模)When I ________(choose) to take part in the sport, I felt very surprised because I had never done this before.
．(2024·陜西咸陽模擬)In order to get good marks in the coming exam, my son ________(study) late every night in the past three weeks.
．(2024·四川成都七中二診)—What is the procedure of the application?
—All the applicants ________(interview) before a final decision is made by the authority.
.短語填空
has a gift for settle down caught sight of rather than surrounded with impressed by at dawn managed to
take measuresin the distance 1．It's time for class and we should ________ to do today's homework.
2．Finally I ________ find the golden watch I had lost at the sports meeting.
3．She ________ her former schoolmate in town yesterday and they hadn't seen each other for long.
4．His youngest
daughter ________ music；he plans to send her to a music training school.
5．I saw some children waving to the foreign guests ________，but I couldn't see them clearly.
6．As a matter of fact，you are doing this for yourself ________ for others.
7．Our school is a good place to study in；it is ________ tall green trees.
8．The
government has promised to ________ to help the homeless.
9．The teachers were most ________ the young girl's performance in the exam.
10．The campers set off ________ in order to arrive at the park before supper.
IV.完成句子
1． ______________________ ,I witnessed an accident. （在門口等他的時(shí)候）。
2．He _______________when he caught sight of the tiger.（感到很害怕）。
3．They _____________________ to prevent the pollution. （開始采取措施）。
V.模仿造句
1．Going eastward, you'll pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, as well as wide rivers and large cities.
[翻譯] 站在窗口，你可以看到很美的風(fēng)景。
________________________________________
2．It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres.
[翻譯] 天氣如此的冷，以至于他們都凍得發(fā)抖，有些人倒在雪中。
________________________________________________
3．The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes.
[翻譯]他們持有一種信念，那就是他們一定會(huì)成功。
___________________________________________
4．They were not leaving for Montreal until later, so they went on a tour of the city.
[翻譯] 他們直到8點(diǎn)才會(huì)出發(fā)，于是他就躺下休息了一會(huì)。
______________________________________________________
5．They met Lin Fei around dusk in downtown Chinatown, one of the three in Toronto.
[翻譯]他們拜訪了袁隆平，一位偉大的科學(xué)家之一。
________________________________________
VI．語法填空（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分1分）
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Among the few scientists who have had a great effect on science and history, Albert Einstein is perhaps the
1
(great). An American university president once commented that Einstein had created
2
new view of the universe. His theory has completely changed the way scientists understand time and space. Now, more and more people agree that the universe is something more complicated than
3
they have ever thought before.
Einstein
4
(bear) in Germany in 1879. In 1914, young Einstein, already internationally famous, became a professor at an institute in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study. However,
5
peaceful life was soon broken by the First World War.
Einstein hated violence. He was deeply affected by the war; he sat
6
(happy) in his office doing nothing and
7
(lose) interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.
In the years
8
(follow) the First World War, people showered honor upon him. He became the head of the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Nobel Prize
9
Physics and was greatly honored and respected in Germany. However, his life was again disrupted. The Second World War broke out and Einstein had to moved to the US,
10
he lived until his death in 1955.
VII．完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
I was in my third year of teaching creative writing at a high school in New York, when one of my students, 15-year-old Micky, gave me a note from his mother. It
his absence from class the day before.
I had seen Micky himself writing the note at his desk. Most parental-excuse notes I received were penned by my
2 . The forged(偽造的) excuse notes made a large pile, with writing that ranged from imaginative to crazy. The
of those notes didn’t realize that honest excuse notes were usually
4
: “Peter was late because the alarm clock didn’t go off.”
The students always said that it was hard putting 200 words together on any subject, but when they
5
excuse notes, they were brilliant.
So one day I gave the excuse notes to my classes, saying, “They’re
6
to be written by parents, but actually they are not. True, Micky ? ” The students looked at me
7
.
“Now, this will be the first class to study the
8
of the excuse notes --- the first class, ever, to practice writing them. You’re so
9
to have a teacher like me who has taken your best writing and turned it into a
10
worthy of study. ”
Everyone smiled as I went on, “You used your
11 . So try more now. Today I’d like you to write ‘An Excuse Note from Adam/Eve to God’.” 12
went down. Pens raced
13
paper. For the first time ever I saw students so
14
in their writing that they had to be asked to go to lunch by their friends.
The next day everyone had excuse notes.
15
discussions followed. The headmaster entered the classroom and walked
16 , looking at papers, and then said, “I’d like you to see me in my office.” My heart
17 .
When I stepped into his office, he came to
18
my hand and said, “I just want to tell you that that lesson, that task, whatever the hell you were doing, was
19 . Those kids were writing on the college
20 . Thank you. ”
1. A. explained
B. described
C. introduced
D. announced
2.
A. parents
B. students
C. teachers
D. partners
3. A. editors
B. readers
C. writers
D. speakers
4. A. true
B. false
C. easy
D. dull
5. A. produced
B. considered
C. imagined
D. delivered
6. A. designed
B. collected
C. supposed
D. improved
7. A. eagerly
B. nervously
C. excitedly
D. coldly
8. A. form
B. difficulty
C. meaning
D. art
9. A. lucky
B. helpful
C. lovely
D. active
10. A. talent
B. habit
C. product
D. subject
11. A. devotion
B. imagination
C. concentration D. information
12. A. hands
B. eyes
C. heads
D. ears
13. A. across
B. with
C. against
D. behind
14.
A. curious
B. careful
C. casual
D. calm
15. A. Separated
B. Surprising
C. Heated
D. Lasting
16. A. day and night
B. in and out
C. now and then D. up and down
17. A. sank
B. rose
C. flew
D. hurt
18. A. watch
B. touch
C. shake
D. catch
19. A. sure
B. dim
C. tough
D. great
20.
A. base
B. level
C. paper
D. theme
VIII．基礎(chǔ)寫作
【】書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）
假設(shè)你是李華，你在報(bào)上看到北京電視臺(tái)今年二月將舉辦外國人“學(xué)中文，唱中文歌”才藝大賽。你的美國朋友Peter正在北京一所大學(xué)學(xué)中文，你覺得他應(yīng)去試一試。請按以下要點(diǎn)給他寫信告知此事，并表示可以提供幫助。
比賽時(shí)間：2月18日
報(bào)名時(shí)間：截止到1月30日
報(bào)名地點(diǎn)：北京電視臺(tái)
注意：1. 詞數(shù)：100左右 2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫
3．參考詞匯：才藝表演—talent show
人教版2024屆高三一輪英語復(fù)習(xí)資料
必修3 Unit 5 Canada-The True North
Ⅰ.詞義辨析
1．Do you know that _______ with wise men improves your mind?
A．saying
B. arguing
C．quarreling
D．chatting
2. People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city, _____ by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.A. supported
B. followed
C. held
D. surrounded
3. The city of Rome has just passed a new law to prevent cruelty to animals，which many people say can___the civilization of a city．
A．manage
B．separate
C．handle
D．measure
4.He is very handsome and has _______shoulders.
A. aboard??????????B. abroad
C. board????????????
D. broad
5. . It is a ___________in western societies that women get married in long white dresses.
A. curiosity
B. tradition
C. strength
D. signal
6. Can you _____ to carry that heavy box by yourself?
A. arrange
B. offer
C. manage
D. prepare
7. At first ______, the bag seems made of real leather. But actually it is just an imitation.
A. sight???????
B. look?????
C. appearance??????
D. view
8. Make sure that the exercise you give the children is ________ pupil’s reach.
A. under
B. beyond
C. above
D. within
9. I could hardly tell the twins apart because their appearances are only ____ different.
A. slightly
B. gradually
C. personally
D. extremely
10. Evidence obtained from observation and experiment is often used to _____ a scientific theory.
A. confirm
B. confine
C. conform
D. conceive
Ⅱ.動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)專練
1．(2024·益陽模擬)—It’s a pity that you didn’t talk much with Andy.
—Yes, the train________(leave) when I rushed to the station to see him off.
．(2024·北京西城一模)—Your family is moving to Hawaii? Why?
—We________(think) about a change of scenery for some time.
．(2024·四川成都二模)—What did you say? I’m sorry, Mrs White, but...
—So you ________(listen) to me, Peter.
．(2024·陜西西安長安一中一模)Some modern teaching equipment as well as hundreds of computers ________(send) to ten Hope Schools in South China.
．(2024·山東高考仿真沖刺)—Did you enjoy your holiday?
—Yes, it’s the best holiday I ________(have) these years.
．(2024·北京順義區(qū)一模)When I ________(choose) to take part in the sport, I felt very surprised because I had never done this before.
．(2024·陜西咸陽模擬)In order to get good marks in the coming exam, my son ________(study) late every night in the past three weeks.
．(2024·四川成都七中二診)—What is the procedure of the application?
—All the applicants ________(interview) before a final decision is made by the authority.
.短語填空
has a gift for settle down caught sight of rather than surrounded with impressed by at dawn managed to
take measuresin the distance 1．It's time for class and we should ________ to do today's homework.
2．Finally I ________ find the golden watch I had lost at the sports meeting.
3．She ________ her former schoolmate in town yesterday and they hadn't seen each other for long.
4．His youngest
daughter ________ music；he plans to send her to a music training school.
5．I saw some children waving to the foreign guests ________，but I couldn't see them clearly.
6．As a matter of fact，you are doing this for yourself ________ for others.
7．Our school is a good place to study in；it is ________ tall green trees.
8．The
government has promised to ________ to help the homeless.
9．The teachers were most ________ the young girl's performance in the exam.
10．The campers set off ________ in order to arrive at the park before supper.
IV.完成句子
1． ______________________ ,I witnessed an accident. （在門口等他的時(shí)候）。
2．He _______________when he caught sight of the tiger.（感到很害怕）。
3．They _____________________ to prevent the pollution. （開始采取措施）。
V.模仿造句
1．Going eastward, you'll pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, as well as wide rivers and large cities.
[翻譯] 站在窗口，你可以看到很美的風(fēng)景。
________________________________________
2．It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres.
[翻譯] 天氣如此的冷，以至于他們都凍得發(fā)抖，有些人倒在雪中。
________________________________________________
3．The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes.
[翻譯]他們持有一種信念，那就是他們一定會(huì)成功。
___________________________________________
4．They were not leaving for Montreal until later, so they went on a tour of the city.
[翻譯] 他們直到8點(diǎn)才會(huì)出發(fā)，于是他就躺下休息了一會(huì)。
______________________________________________________
5．They met Lin Fei around dusk in downtown Chinatown, one of the three in Toronto.
[翻譯]他們拜訪了袁隆平，一位偉大的科學(xué)家之一。
________________________________________
VI．語法填空（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分1分）
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Among the few scientists who have had a great effect on science and history, Albert Einstein is perhaps the
1
(great). An American university president once commented that Einstein had created
2
new view of the universe. His theory has completely changed the way scientists understand time and space. Now, more and more people agree that the universe is something more complicated than
3
they have ever thought before.
Einstein
4
(bear) in Germany in 1879. In 1914, young Einstein, already internationally famous, became a professor at an institute in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study. However,
5
peaceful life was soon broken by the First World War.
Einstein hated violence. He was deeply affected by the war; he sat
6
(happy) in his office doing nothing and
7
(lose) interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.
In the years
8
(follow) the First World War, people showered honor upon him. He became the head of the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Nobel Prize
9
Physics and was greatly honored and respected in Germany. However, his life was again disrupted. The Second World War broke out and Einstein had to moved to the US,
10
he lived until his death in 1955.
VII．完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
I was in my third year of teaching creative writing at a high school in New York, when one of my students, 15-year-old Micky, gave me a note from his mother. It
his absence from class the day before.
I had seen Micky himself writing the note at his desk. Most parental-excuse notes I received were penned by my
2 . The forged(偽造的) excuse notes made a large pile, with writing that ranged from imaginative to crazy. The
of those notes didn’t realize that honest excuse notes were usually
4
: “Peter was late because the alarm clock didn’t go off.”
The students always said that it was hard putting 200 words together on any subject, but when they
5
excuse notes, they were brilliant.
So one day I gave the excuse notes to my classes, saying, “They’re
6
to be written by parents, but actually they are not. True, Micky ? ” The students looked at me
7
.
“Now, this will be the first class to study the
8
of the excuse notes --- the first class, ever, to practice writing them. You’re so
9
to have a teacher like me who has taken your best writing and turned it into a
10
worthy of study. ”
Everyone smiled as I went on, “You used your
11 . So try more now. Today I’d like you to write ‘An Excuse Note from Adam/Eve to God’.” 12
went down. Pens raced
13
paper. For the first time ever I saw students so
14
in their writing that they had to be asked to go to lunch by their friends.
The next day everyone had excuse notes.
15
discussions followed. The headmaster entered the classroom and walked
16 , looking at papers, and then said, “I’d like you to see me in my office.” My heart
17 .
When I stepped into his office, he came to
18
my hand and said, “I just want to tell you that that lesson, that task, whatever the hell you were doing, was
19 . Those kids were writing on the college
20 . Thank you. ”
1. A. explained
B. described
C. introduced
D. announced
2.
A. parents
B. students
C. teachers
D. partners
3. A. editors
B. readers
C. writers
D. speakers
4. A. true
B. false
C. easy
D. dull
5. A. produced
B. considered
C. imagined
D. delivered
6. A. designed
B. collected
C. supposed
D. improved
7. A. eagerly
B. nervously
C. excitedly
D. coldly
8. A. form
B. difficulty
C. meaning
D. art
9. A. lucky
B. helpful
C. lovely
D. active
10. A. talent
B. habit
C. product
D. subject
11. A. devotion
B. imagination
C. concentration D. information
12. A. hands
B. eyes
C. heads
D. ears
13. A. across
B. with
C. against
D. behind
14.
A. curious
B. careful
C. casual
D. calm
15. A. Separated
B. Surprising
C. Heated
D. Lasting
16. A. day and night
B. in and out
C. now and then D. up and down
17. A. sank
B. rose
C. flew
D. hurt
18. A. watch
B. touch
C. shake
D. catch
19. A. sure
B. dim
C. tough
D. great
20.
A. base
B. level
C. paper
D. theme
VIII．基礎(chǔ)寫作
【】書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）
假設(shè)你是李華，你在報(bào)上看到北京電視臺(tái)今年二月將舉辦外國人“學(xué)中文，唱中文歌”才藝大賽。你的美國朋友Peter正在北京一所大學(xué)學(xué)中文，你覺得他應(yīng)去試一試。請按以下要點(diǎn)給他寫信告知此事，并表示可以提供幫助。
比賽時(shí)間：2月18日
報(bào)名時(shí)間：截止到1月30日
報(bào)名地點(diǎn)：北京電視臺(tái)
注意：1. 詞數(shù)：100左右 2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫
3．參考詞匯：才藝表演—talent show
