Ⅱ.短語識境 turn up　get across　put on　break out　break down　run out of　carry on　prepare for　put...into prison　come down　think about

　　常 考 詞 匯

　　break down 教材原文：First his two sledges broke down，and then the horses began to have serious difficulties with the snow and the cold.(P28) 　 (2009·四川)—How about your journey to Mount Emei？ —Everything was wonderful except that our car________twice on the way.

　　A.slowed down

　　B．broke down

　　C．got down

　　D．put down　 解析：句意：——峨眉山之游感覺如何啊？——其他都很好，就是我們的車拋錨了兩次。slow down放慢(速度)，(使)減 速；break down損壞；(健康等)垮掉，崩潰；get down下 來；寫下；使沮喪；put down記下。 答案：B 常 考 詞 匯

　　shelter v. 教材原文：We’ll teach you survival skills and you’ll learn how to make a fire and build your own shelter.(P31) (2009·湖北)Some parents are just too protective.They want to________their kids from every kind of danger，real or imagined. A.spot

　　B．dismiss

　　C．shelter

　　D．distinguish 解析：句意：有些父母太保護孩子了。他們極力想為他們的孩子頂住來自各方面的危險，無論是真實的還是想象的危 險。spot看出、注意到；dismiss打發走，解散；shelter袒 護，庇護；避難；n.庇護所；distinguish區別，辨別。 又如：We all think we should help the poor and shelter the homeless.我們都認為我們應該幫助貧困者，庇護無家可歸 者。 答案：C 常 考 詞 匯 available 教材原文：There were inventions and developments in China which were not available in Europe at that time.(P26) (2008·浙江)There are plenty of jobs________in the western part of the country. A.present

　　B．available

　　C．precious

　　D．convenient 解析：句意：在那個國家的西部地區有許多工作供你選擇。present目前的，現在的(作前置定語)；出席的，在場的(作后置定語)；available可用的；可得到的；可達到的；precious寶貴的，珍貴的；convenient方便的，便利的。 答案：B 　Unit 8　Adventure differ from...in...在……方面與……不同 differ(with sb.)about/on /over sth.(和某人)就某事意見不同 be different from sb./sth.in sth.在某方面不同于某人或某物 make a difference有影響；起主要作用 make no difference不起作用，沒影響；不重要 2．differ vi.不同，有區別 5．break vt.&vi.撕破；摔開；損壞 戰爭、火災、瘟疫等)突然爆發

　　break away from逃脫；脫離(政黨等)；打破(陳套等)

　　break down出故障；(計劃等)失敗；(身體、精神等)垮掉；(關系或討論)破裂；(化合物等)分解

　　break into...破門而入；突然……起來, break through突破；沖破

　　Ⅱ.短語識境 turn up　get across　put on　break out　break down　run out of　carry on　prepare for　put...into prison　come down　think about

　　常 考 詞 匯

　　break down 教材原文：First his two sledges broke down，and then the horses began to have serious difficulties with the snow and the cold.(P28) 　 (2009·四川)—How about your journey to Mount Emei？ —Everything was wonderful except that our car________twice on the way.

　　A.slowed down

　　B．broke down

　　C．got down

　　D．put down　 解析：句意：——峨眉山之游感覺如何啊？——其他都很好，就是我們的車拋錨了兩次。slow down放慢(速度)，(使)減 速；break down損壞；(健康等)垮掉，崩潰；get down下 來；寫下；使沮喪；put down記下。 答案：B 常 考 詞 匯

　　shelter v. 教材原文：We’ll teach you survival skills and you’ll learn how to make a fire and build your own shelter.(P31) (2009·湖北)Some parents are just too protective.They want to________their kids from every kind of danger，real or imagined. A.spot

　　B．dismiss

　　C．shelter

　　D．distinguish 解析：句意：有些父母太保護孩子了。他們極力想為他們的孩子頂住來自各方面的危險，無論是真實的還是想象的危 險。spot看出、注意到；dismiss打發走，解散；shelter袒 護，庇護；避難；n.庇護所；distinguish區別，辨別。 又如：We all think we should help the poor and shelter the homeless.我們都認為我們應該幫助貧困者，庇護無家可歸 者。 答案：C 常 考 詞 匯 available 教材原文：There were inventions and developments in China which were not available in Europe at that time.(P26) (2008·浙江)There are plenty of jobs________in the western part of the country. A.present

　　B．available

　　C．precious

　　D．convenient 解析：句意：在那個國家的西部地區有許多工作供你選擇。present目前的，現在的(作前置定語)；出席的，在場的(作后置定語)；available可用的；可得到的；可達到的；precious寶貴的，珍貴的；convenient方便的，便利的。 答案：B 　Unit 8　Adventure differ from...in...在……方面與……不同 differ(with sb.)about/on /over sth.(和某人)就某事意見不同 be different from sb./sth.in sth.在某方面不同于某人或某物 make a difference有影響；起主要作用 make no difference不起作用，沒影響；不重要 2．differ vi.不同，有區別 5．break vt.&vi.撕破；摔開；損壞 戰爭、火災、瘟疫等)突然爆發

　　break away from逃脫；脫離(政黨等)；打破(陳套等)

　　break down出故障；(計劃等)失敗；(身體、精神等)垮掉；(關系或討論)破裂；(化合物等)分解

　　break into...破門而入；突然……起來, break through突破；沖破