倒裝句就是將正常的陳述語序加以變化,主要作用是強調(diào)被提前的部分。倒裝句可分為全部倒裝和部分倒裝兩種：

一?、全部倒裝

將主語和謂語完全顛倒過來,謂語動詞提前至主語之前，叫做完全倒裝(Complete Inversion)。

如:In came a man with a white beard.

Out came his guest.

On the hill stood a little cottage that contained heaps of hay.

There lived an elderly lady whose husband died long ago.

二、部分倒裝

只將助動詞(包括情態(tài)動詞)移至主語之前,謂語動詞位置不變,叫做部分倒裝(Partial Inversion)。

如:Only once was John late to class.

Neither could he see through your plan.

So little did I know about him that I was easily taken in by his words.

Doesn't her invitation appeal to you?