職稱英語理工類語法詞匯常見考點:常考近義詞辨析(2)
16.coherence和cohesion
coherence統一,一致性cohesion結合力,團結,The cohesion 0r molecules分子的結合力。
17.compare with和 compare to
compare with和比起來
compare to好比。He compared the moon to a silver plate.他把月亮比成一個大銀盤。
18.impel和compel
impel推動,驅使,激勵。impel sb.t0 do sth.激勵某人做某事;
compel強迫,脅迫,迫使。compel sb.to oneg will強迫人服從自己。
19.complement和compliment
complement補足,補全,補足語。
compliment恭維話,贊辭,敬意Your presence is a great compliment.承蒙光臨,不勝榮幸。
20.continual和continuous
continual連續,繼續頻繁的continual bouts 0f toothache一陣接一陣的牙痛。
continuous連續weve had three weeks 0f continuous rain.我們這里連續三周下雨不停。
21.might和could
might表明possibility。
could應該用來表明permission.Mum said we couldg0 t0 the football match.
22.council和counsel
council議事機構,委員會a cabinet council內閣會議。
counsel商議,勸告follow sb.s counsel close牢記某人忠告。
23.economical和economic
economic經濟學的,經濟上的an economic survey of Scotland蘇格蘭經濟調查;an economic block.ade經濟封鎖;economical節儉的,經濟的Hes had t0 learn to be more economical now that his only in.come is a small pension.
24.historical和historic
historical有關歷史的,歷史的,the historical period歷史階段;historical personage歷史人物。historic歷史上有名的,有歷史意義的,historic town歷史名城。
25.infer和imply
infer猜想,臆測,推斷infer a motive from an effect從效果推知動機。
imply含有的意思Do you realize what his words imply?你理解他說話的含意嗎?I do not imply that you are wrong.我的意思不是說你錯了。
26.intense和intensive.
intense激烈的,強烈的,緊張的an intense light強烈的燈光;intense heat酷熱;an intense life奮發圖強的生活。
intensive加強的,集中的深入細致的,徹底的an intensive bombardment密集炮擊;an intensive study徹底的研究;an intensive reading精讀。
27.apt和prone
它們都具有tending to 0r in the habit of的意思,但是prone只用于人。Elderly people are prone t0 falls,often because of arthritic joints or dizziness.
28.100se和lose
loose松的,寬的。
lose丟失lose oneg balance失去平衡,跌倒;lose oneg head被搞糊涂。
29.magical和magic
它們都和magic有關系,但是magical也有wonderful,entrancing的意思。
30.masterly和masterful
masterly熟練的;名家的。
Masterful主人派頭的,專橫的Youie so strong and masterful.
16.coherence和cohesion
coherence統一,一致性cohesion結合力,團結,The cohesion 0r molecules分子的結合力。
17.compare with和 compare to
compare with和比起來
compare to好比。He compared the moon to a silver plate.他把月亮比成一個大銀盤。
18.impel和compel
impel推動,驅使,激勵。impel sb.t0 do sth.激勵某人做某事;
compel強迫,脅迫,迫使。compel sb.to oneg will強迫人服從自己。
19.complement和compliment
complement補足,補全,補足語。
compliment恭維話,贊辭,敬意Your presence is a great compliment.承蒙光臨,不勝榮幸。
20.continual和continuous
continual連續,繼續頻繁的continual bouts 0f toothache一陣接一陣的牙痛。
continuous連續weve had three weeks 0f continuous rain.我們這里連續三周下雨不停。
21.might和could
might表明possibility。
could應該用來表明permission.Mum said we couldg0 t0 the football match.
22.council和counsel
council議事機構,委員會a cabinet council內閣會議。
counsel商議,勸告follow sb.s counsel close牢記某人忠告。
23.economical和economic
economic經濟學的,經濟上的an economic survey of Scotland蘇格蘭經濟調查;an economic block.ade經濟封鎖;economical節儉的,經濟的Hes had t0 learn to be more economical now that his only in.come is a small pension.
24.historical和historic
historical有關歷史的,歷史的,the historical period歷史階段;historical personage歷史人物。historic歷史上有名的,有歷史意義的,historic town歷史名城。
25.infer和imply
infer猜想,臆測,推斷infer a motive from an effect從效果推知動機。
imply含有的意思Do you realize what his words imply?你理解他說話的含意嗎?I do not imply that you are wrong.我的意思不是說你錯了。
26.intense和intensive.
intense激烈的,強烈的,緊張的an intense light強烈的燈光;intense heat酷熱;an intense life奮發圖強的生活。
intensive加強的,集中的深入細致的,徹底的an intensive bombardment密集炮擊;an intensive study徹底的研究;an intensive reading精讀。
27.apt和prone
它們都具有tending to 0r in the habit of的意思,但是prone只用于人。Elderly people are prone t0 falls,often because of arthritic joints or dizziness.
28.100se和lose
loose松的,寬的。
lose丟失lose oneg balance失去平衡,跌倒;lose oneg head被搞糊涂。
29.magical和magic
它們都和magic有關系,但是magical也有wonderful,entrancing的意思。
30.masterly和masterful
masterly熟練的;名家的。
Masterful主人派頭的,專橫的Youie so strong and masterful.