英語專業四級語法詞匯輔導:定語從句中關系代詞that的用法
1)在既指人又指事物的兩個或兩個以上的先行詞后面。例如：
They are talking about the people and countries that they had visited.
2)在限制性定語從句中有形容詞最高級的先行詞后面。例如：
He is the best student that I have ever met.
3)在以It is...,It was...等開頭的強調句中，和相應的疑問句中。如：
What is it that he wants?
4)在only, all, little的后
This is all that I know.
5)在no, every, some和any等詞后面，也包括在它們的復合詞在內。如：
There is no person that is always in the right.
Is there anything that I can do for you?
近義詞辨析
beautiful, good looking, handsome, lovely, pretty
這組詞均含有美麗、漂亮、可愛的意思。
beautiful
指能不僅給人帶來感官上的快樂，而且通過感官產生思想和靈魂的愉悅，在同類詞中層次最高。
She was even more beautiful than I had remembered.她比我記憶中的她更漂亮了。
good looking
不如handsome, pretty意思強烈，指一般的好看或悅目。
That goodlooking young man visited the house once or twice a week.那個長相不錯的年輕人一星期光顧一兩次。
handsome
通常是一種客觀的不帶感情色彩的評價。一個人如被形容為handsome,是指此人外貌符合觀察者的要求，但不激發更深層的感受。
He looked very handsome in his dark suit.他穿深色西裝顯得非常英俊。
lovely
比感官的快樂更進一步，是強調純粹情感上的愉悅，指覺得某人或某物可愛。
Mary has two lovely daughters.瑪麗有兩個可愛的女兒。
pretty
pretty也是漂亮、可愛的意思。很少形容大而有影響力的事物，多形容事物不以其優秀、完美而以小巧、優雅、精致見長，使人容易接受并喜愛。
Her boyfriend believes that she is the prettiest girl in the town.她男朋友覺得她是鎮上最漂亮的女孩。
1)在既指人又指事物的兩個或兩個以上的先行詞后面。例如：
They are talking about the people and countries that they had visited.
2)在限制性定語從句中有形容詞最高級的先行詞后面。例如：
He is the best student that I have ever met.
3)在以It is...,It was...等開頭的強調句中，和相應的疑問句中。如：
What is it that he wants?
4)在only, all, little的后
This is all that I know.
5)在no, every, some和any等詞后面，也包括在它們的復合詞在內。如：
There is no person that is always in the right.
Is there anything that I can do for you?
近義詞辨析
beautiful, good looking, handsome, lovely, pretty
這組詞均含有美麗、漂亮、可愛的意思。
beautiful
指能不僅給人帶來感官上的快樂，而且通過感官產生思想和靈魂的愉悅，在同類詞中層次最高。
She was even more beautiful than I had remembered.她比我記憶中的她更漂亮了。
good looking
不如handsome, pretty意思強烈，指一般的好看或悅目。
That goodlooking young man visited the house once or twice a week.那個長相不錯的年輕人一星期光顧一兩次。
handsome
通常是一種客觀的不帶感情色彩的評價。一個人如被形容為handsome,是指此人外貌符合觀察者的要求，但不激發更深層的感受。
He looked very handsome in his dark suit.他穿深色西裝顯得非常英俊。
lovely
比感官的快樂更進一步，是強調純粹情感上的愉悅，指覺得某人或某物可愛。
Mary has two lovely daughters.瑪麗有兩個可愛的女兒。
pretty
pretty也是漂亮、可愛的意思。很少形容大而有影響力的事物，多形容事物不以其優秀、完美而以小巧、優雅、精致見長，使人容易接受并喜愛。
Her boyfriend believes that she is the prettiest girl in the town.她男朋友覺得她是鎮上最漂亮的女孩。
