24

　　1. come to ones senses---蘇醒過來;醒過來，恢復理性

　　Sense是一個名詞也是一個動詞;sensation：感覺，知覺，轟動;sentiment：感情，情緒，感想，意見，觀點---There are my sentiments這就是我的感想.

　　Consensus一致同意---reach a consensus意見獲得一致

　　Consent to do/to doing sth同意...主要用于上下級關系，表示同意辨認的申請或要求

　　Resent+ sth/doing---He used to resent to being kept waiting for hours.

　　Resentful充滿憤恨的---a resentful remark一句氣話

　　In a sense從某種意義上說;make sense有意義，講得通;make sense of...弄懂...的意思：Can you make sense of this telegram?

　　Serve是一個及物動詞，所以serve you為你服務;而serve for則表示做...用---The sofa serves for/as a bed.

　　Deserve doing/to be done----deserve+doing主動表示被動意---The naughty boy deserved punishing/to be punished.

　　Service既是動詞也是名詞---service a raido---維修收音機

　　Preserve還有保持，維持的意思，所以preserves calmness保持鎮定

　　Observe還有遵守，奉行的意思---observe the rules遵守規則;observe a peaceful forgeign policy奉行和平的外交政策; observe National Day慶祝國慶

　　Keepunder observation對...監視; observations作為復數才表示觀察資料，觀察數據

　　Offset既是名詞也是動詞意思是抵消，補償He offset his travel expenses against tax.

　　2. be dead to shame---恬不知恥;ashamed被動含義;shameful主動含義---He is ashamed of his shameful conduct.

　　3. sheep單復同形;shepherd牧羊人，牧民

　　4. shelter既是名詞也是動詞意思是掩護，庇護shelter the escaped convict窩藏逃犯;

　　shelter和from連用，有兩種活用，作為名詞形式可以使用take/find shelter from.--- We came under the tree to take shelter from rain 我們來到這棵樹下避雨.

　　Shelter做為動詞shelter...from...保護/庇護...以避...

　　Ill not shelter you from blame. 我不想包庇你.

　　He is trying to shelter his boss from criticism. 他極力為老板頂住外界的批評.

　　Shield做名詞也做動詞，用法和shelter一樣---Parents shield their children from harm.父母保護他們的子女免于受害.

　　5. Every shot told.百發百中

　　6. on the side作為兼職，作為副業，正事以外---an evening job to bring in a little money on the side賺少許錢的夜間副業

　　aside from=besides除...以外

　　7. by design an not by accident有意而非無意地

　　resign oneself to對...自暴自棄，順從，聽任，只好---He resigned himself to his fate.

　　8. situate做及物動詞，只有be situated/located這種形式，可以指位于...的;出于...境地

　　reside in=lie in存在，在于---The power to amend the constitution resides in Parliament.修改憲法的權利在議會.

　　According to the Court, the evil of protectionism can reside in legislative means as well as legislative ends. 根據法院的意見，保護政策的弊端既存在于立法的

　　目的，也存在于立法的手段.

　　A residential quarter住宅區

　　9. skilled work技術工作;skilled通常指受過正規訓練，有多年實踐經驗，而掌握某項專門技術;而skillful是指人聰明，做事靈巧，尤指手的靈巧.

　　Skillful靈巧的，嫻熟的;skilled熟練的，有技能的，需要技能的

　　9. skirts作為復數形式才表示郊區，或者使用outskirts

　　sleeping睡著的---a sleeping child正在睡覺的孩子

　　10. slip除了作動詞，還表示疏忽，小錯，口誤，筆誤by a slip of the tonguebren由于口誤/筆誤

　　11. associate既可作名詞，動詞也可以做副詞，注意以下例句

　　我和他合作這個工程 I was associated with him in the project.=I associated myself with him in the project.

　　同事注意associate with的用法

　　Associate...with聯系，合伙---We associated turkey with thanksgiving.我們看到火雞就想聯想到感恩節.

　　I always associate him with fast cars. 我總是由他聯想到高速汽車.

　　Associate with與...交往

　　You couldnt associate with her, anyway. 反正你也不能再和她交往了.

　　Social customs社會習俗;a social gathering聯歡會，聯誼會

　　Desolate孤獨的，凄涼的;荒涼的，荒蕪的

　　a desolate house廢屋;The little children were left desolate.孩子們被拋下無人照管.

　　Alone is neither good nor bad:She lives on tea and cake when she is alone. Solitary, when used of things, mean there is only one: a solitary three in the garden,

　　but used of people it may show sadness, like lonely orlonesome; Come over and see me, Im feeling a bit solitary/lonely/lonesome. Desolate means

　　great sadness because of being alone: The death of his wife left him completely desolate.

　　Solo既是一個形容詞也是副詞

　　12. resolve /on doing sth=make a resolution to do sth下決心

　　He resolved to do it.=He resolved on doing it.=He made a resolution to do it.他下決心干此事

　　表示有決心之意要使用 be resloved的形式--- She was resolved to do well in the factory. 她決心在廠里好好干.

　　To resolve和to make a resolution都是下決心之意

　　13. 事前道歉用sorry to do---I am sorry to disturb you.對不起，打攪一下.

　　事后道歉用 sorry to have done或sorry for doing---I am sorry for disturbing you.對不起，打攪了.

　　Plunge into deep sorrow陷入深深的悲痛之中

　　Sore既是名詞也是形容詞---sore news令人痛心的消息

　　24

　　1. come to ones senses---蘇醒過來;醒過來，恢復理性

　　Sense是一個名詞也是一個動詞;sensation：感覺，知覺，轟動;sentiment：感情，情緒，感想，意見，觀點---There are my sentiments這就是我的感想.

　　Consensus一致同意---reach a consensus意見獲得一致

　　Consent to do/to doing sth同意...主要用于上下級關系，表示同意辨認的申請或要求

　　Resent+ sth/doing---He used to resent to being kept waiting for hours.

　　Resentful充滿憤恨的---a resentful remark一句氣話

　　In a sense從某種意義上說;make sense有意義，講得通;make sense of...弄懂...的意思：Can you make sense of this telegram?

　　Serve是一個及物動詞，所以serve you為你服務;而serve for則表示做...用---The sofa serves for/as a bed.

　　Deserve doing/to be done----deserve+doing主動表示被動意---The naughty boy deserved punishing/to be punished.

　　Service既是動詞也是名詞---service a raido---維修收音機

　　Preserve還有保持，維持的意思，所以preserves calmness保持鎮定

　　Observe還有遵守，奉行的意思---observe the rules遵守規則;observe a peaceful forgeign policy奉行和平的外交政策; observe National Day慶祝國慶

　　Keepunder observation對...監視; observations作為復數才表示觀察資料，觀察數據

　　Offset既是名詞也是動詞意思是抵消，補償He offset his travel expenses against tax.

　　2. be dead to shame---恬不知恥;ashamed被動含義;shameful主動含義---He is ashamed of his shameful conduct.

　　3. sheep單復同形;shepherd牧羊人，牧民

　　4. shelter既是名詞也是動詞意思是掩護，庇護shelter the escaped convict窩藏逃犯;

　　shelter和from連用，有兩種活用，作為名詞形式可以使用take/find shelter from.--- We came under the tree to take shelter from rain 我們來到這棵樹下避雨.

　　Shelter做為動詞shelter...from...保護/庇護...以避...

　　Ill not shelter you from blame. 我不想包庇你.

　　He is trying to shelter his boss from criticism. 他極力為老板頂住外界的批評.

　　Shield做名詞也做動詞，用法和shelter一樣---Parents shield their children from harm.父母保護他們的子女免于受害.

　　5. Every shot told.百發百中

　　6. on the side作為兼職，作為副業，正事以外---an evening job to bring in a little money on the side賺少許錢的夜間副業

　　aside from=besides除...以外

　　7. by design an not by accident有意而非無意地

　　resign oneself to對...自暴自棄，順從，聽任，只好---He resigned himself to his fate.

　　8. situate做及物動詞，只有be situated/located這種形式，可以指位于...的;出于...境地

　　reside in=lie in存在，在于---The power to amend the constitution resides in Parliament.修改憲法的權利在議會.

　　According to the Court, the evil of protectionism can reside in legislative means as well as legislative ends. 根據法院的意見，保護政策的弊端既存在于立法的

　　目的，也存在于立法的手段.

　　A residential quarter住宅區

　　9. skilled work技術工作;skilled通常指受過正規訓練，有多年實踐經驗，而掌握某項專門技術;而skillful是指人聰明，做事靈巧，尤指手的靈巧.

　　Skillful靈巧的，嫻熟的;skilled熟練的，有技能的，需要技能的

　　9. skirts作為復數形式才表示郊區，或者使用outskirts

　　sleeping睡著的---a sleeping child正在睡覺的孩子

　　10. slip除了作動詞，還表示疏忽，小錯，口誤，筆誤by a slip of the tonguebren由于口誤/筆誤

　　11. associate既可作名詞，動詞也可以做副詞，注意以下例句

　　我和他合作這個工程 I was associated with him in the project.=I associated myself with him in the project.

　　同事注意associate with的用法

　　Associate...with聯系，合伙---We associated turkey with thanksgiving.我們看到火雞就想聯想到感恩節.

　　I always associate him with fast cars. 我總是由他聯想到高速汽車.

　　Associate with與...交往

　　You couldnt associate with her, anyway. 反正你也不能再和她交往了.

　　Social customs社會習俗;a social gathering聯歡會，聯誼會

　　Desolate孤獨的，凄涼的;荒涼的，荒蕪的

　　a desolate house廢屋;The little children were left desolate.孩子們被拋下無人照管.

　　Alone is neither good nor bad:She lives on tea and cake when she is alone. Solitary, when used of things, mean there is only one: a solitary three in the garden,

　　but used of people it may show sadness, like lonely orlonesome; Come over and see me, Im feeling a bit solitary/lonely/lonesome. Desolate means

　　great sadness because of being alone: The death of his wife left him completely desolate.

　　Solo既是一個形容詞也是副詞

　　12. resolve /on doing sth=make a resolution to do sth下決心

　　He resolved to do it.=He resolved on doing it.=He made a resolution to do it.他下決心干此事

　　表示有決心之意要使用 be resloved的形式--- She was resolved to do well in the factory. 她決心在廠里好好干.

　　To resolve和to make a resolution都是下決心之意

　　13. 事前道歉用sorry to do---I am sorry to disturb you.對不起，打攪一下.

　　事后道歉用 sorry to have done或sorry for doing---I am sorry for disturbing you.對不起，打攪了.

　　Plunge into deep sorrow陷入深深的悲痛之中

　　Sore既是名詞也是形容詞---sore news令人痛心的消息