10天搞定英語(yǔ)四級(jí)核心詞匯：Day5
練習(xí)一 連線題(找出單詞所對(duì)應(yīng)的英文解釋)
1. alter A vt. To be thankful or show gratitude for
2. dispose B vt. To follow the course or trail of; To locate or discover by searching or
researching evidence; n. A visible mark, such as a footprint, made or left by the
passage of a person, an animal, or a thing.
3. liberal C v. To change markedly the appearance or form of; To change the nature,
function, or condition of; convert.
4. transform D n. adj. An earnest or urgent request, entreaty, or supplication.
5. vary E v. To make or cause changes in the characteristics or attributes of; To change or
make different; modify.
6. insignificant F n. Something that indicates a border or limit; The border or limit so indicated
7. boundary G adj. Not limited to or by established, traditional, orthodox, or authoritarian
attitudes, views, or dogmatics; free from bigotry.
8. appeal H v. To put into correct, definitive, or conclusive
form.; vt. To place or set in a particular order; arrange.
9. appreciate I adj. Not significant, especially; Lacking in importance; trivial; Lacking power,
position, or value; worthy of little regard.
10. trace J v. modify or alter; To give variety to; make diverse.
【Key】1. E 2. H 3. G 4. C 5. J 6. I 7. F 8. D 9. A 10. B
練習(xí)二 選擇(歷年真題)
1. The hopes, goals, fears and desires widely between men and women, between the rich and the poor.
A. vary B. transfer C. alter D. shift
2. In a sudden of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.
A. blast B. split C. attack D. burst
3. In Britain people four million tons of potatoes every year.
A. exhaust B. consume C. dispose D. swallow
4. Dont let the opportunity away from you.
A. disappear B. go C. slip D. glide
5. When he heard the bad news, the glass from his hand and fell into pieces.
A. slid B. slipped C. skimmed d. stripped
6. It took him several months to the wild horse.
A. tend B. cultivate C. breed D. tame
7. Not only students, but also professors like having a walk on the every evening.
A. faculty B. campus C. kindergarten D. guidance
8. The words of his old teacher left a impression on his mind. He is still influenced by them.
A. liberal B. long C. lively D. lasting
9. Some diseases are by certain water animals.
A. transported B. transmitted C. transformed D. transplanted
10. One minute Pierce was by my side, the next he had into the crowd.
A. faded B. vanished C. entered D. dissolved
11. She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it enough to eat.
A. light B. tender C. slight D. mild
12. A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough .
A. trouble B. nuisance C. worry D. anxiety
13. The computer revolution may well change society as as did the industrial revolution.
A. fundamentally B. comparatively C. insignificantly D. certainly
14. He was after one year of hard work.
A. accelerated B. promoted C. hastened D. advanced
15. The police have proof that he was the murderer.
A. complete B. absolute C. prefect D. sure
16. The thief tried to open the locked door but .
A. in no way B. in vain C. without effect D. at a loss
17. The relationship between employers and employees has been studied .
A. originally B. extremely C. violently D. intensively
18. She is not a good actress, but she gets a lot of roles to play because she has a good .
A. agent B. director C. deputy D. representative
19. Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply .
A. appealed B. appreciated C. applied D. approved
20. John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life, that a person learns by doing, and that teaching must the curiosity and creativity of childen.
A. seek B. stimulate C. shape D. secure
21. If you want to know the train schedule, please at the booking office.
A. acquire B. inquire C. request D. require
22. The project by the end of 2000,will expand the citys telephone network to cover 1,000,000 users.
A. being accomplished B. to be accomplished
C. accomplished D. having been accomplished
23. After the guests left, she spent half an hour the sitting-room.
A. arranging B. tidying up C. ordering D. clearing away
24. The tomato juice left brown on the front of my jacket.
A. spot B. point C. track D. trace
25. When you write an essay, please remember not to off the point.
A. wander B. interrupt C. leave D. drop
26. A belief in magic still among some tribes.
A. prevails B. preserves C. misleads D. restores
27. It has been revealed that some government leaders their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.
A. employ B. take C. abuse D. overlook
28. Drinking tea at 4 p.m. is a popular British .
A. favourite B. institute C. institution D. academy
29. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful in the market.
A. barracks B. batteries C. baskets D. bargains
【Key】
1. A 人的希望、目標(biāo)、恐懼和欲望因性別、貧富而異。
2. D 一怒之下，他把能夠得著的東西都撕掉了。
3. B 英國(guó)人每年吃掉四百萬(wàn)噸土豆。
4. C 別讓機(jī)會(huì)從你身邊溜走。
5. B 一聽(tīng)到這個(gè)壞消息，杯子從他手中滑落到了地上，摔碎了。
6. D 馴服這匹馬花了他幾個(gè)月的時(shí)間。
7. B 學(xué)生和教授都喜歡傍晚在校園散步。
8. D 老教師的話在他心中留下了永久的印象，依然影響著他。
9. B 有些疾病是通過(guò)水中的動(dòng)物來(lái)傳染的。
10. B 皮爾斯剛才在我身邊，一忽兒便消失在人群里了。
11. B 為了使肉夠嫩好吃，她煮了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。
12. B 廚房里總是有很多螞蟻，討厭死了。
13. A 電子計(jì)算機(jī)革命可能會(huì)像工業(yè)革命一樣使社會(huì)發(fā)生根本性變化。
14. B 他勤奮工作一年后得到晉升。
15. B 警方掌握了確切的證據(jù)證明他是兇殺。
16. B 那個(gè)賊企圖把上了鎖的門(mén)打開(kāi)，但卻是徒勞。
17. D 已經(jīng)深入地研究過(guò)雇主和雇員之間的關(guān)系。
18. A 她不是個(gè)出色的演員但她卻有許多角色要演，因?yàn)樗幸晃怀錾拇砣恕?/p>
19. B 我們非常喜歡作為禮物送給我們的那些珍貴的圖書(shū)。
20. B 約翰?杜威認(rèn)為：教育應(yīng)該是為生活做準(zhǔn)備的，人要通過(guò)行動(dòng)來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)，教學(xué)要激發(fā)兒童的求知欲和創(chuàng)造力。
21. B 如果想知道列車(chē)時(shí)刻表請(qǐng)到售票處查詢。
22. B 這項(xiàng)工程將于2000年底完成，它將擴(kuò)展城市的電話網(wǎng)，可容納100萬(wàn)用戶。
23. B 客人走后她花了一個(gè)小時(shí)整理起居室。
24. A 番茄汁在我?jiàn)A克的前面留下了棕色的斑點(diǎn)。
25. A 寫(xiě)文章時(shí)注意不要跑題。
26. A 對(duì)巫術(shù)的迷信仍在一些部落里盛行。
27. C 據(jù)透露有些政府領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人濫用職權(quán)為自己謀取非法利益。
28. C 英國(guó)流行下午四點(diǎn)喝下午茶的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。
29. D 有人愿意在星期天去購(gòu)物因?yàn)橄朐谑袌?chǎng)里買(mǎi)到便宜貨。
練習(xí)一 連線題(找出單詞所對(duì)應(yīng)的英文解釋)
1. alter A vt. To be thankful or show gratitude for
2. dispose B vt. To follow the course or trail of; To locate or discover by searching or
researching evidence; n. A visible mark, such as a footprint, made or left by the
passage of a person, an animal, or a thing.
3. liberal C v. To change markedly the appearance or form of; To change the nature,
function, or condition of; convert.
4. transform D n. adj. An earnest or urgent request, entreaty, or supplication.
5. vary E v. To make or cause changes in the characteristics or attributes of; To change or
make different; modify.
6. insignificant F n. Something that indicates a border or limit; The border or limit so indicated
7. boundary G adj. Not limited to or by established, traditional, orthodox, or authoritarian
attitudes, views, or dogmatics; free from bigotry.
8. appeal H v. To put into correct, definitive, or conclusive
form.; vt. To place or set in a particular order; arrange.
9. appreciate I adj. Not significant, especially; Lacking in importance; trivial; Lacking power,
position, or value; worthy of little regard.
10. trace J v. modify or alter; To give variety to; make diverse.
【Key】1. E 2. H 3. G 4. C 5. J 6. I 7. F 8. D 9. A 10. B
練習(xí)二 選擇(歷年真題)
1. The hopes, goals, fears and desires widely between men and women, between the rich and the poor.
A. vary B. transfer C. alter D. shift
2. In a sudden of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.
A. blast B. split C. attack D. burst
3. In Britain people four million tons of potatoes every year.
A. exhaust B. consume C. dispose D. swallow
4. Dont let the opportunity away from you.
A. disappear B. go C. slip D. glide
5. When he heard the bad news, the glass from his hand and fell into pieces.
A. slid B. slipped C. skimmed d. stripped
6. It took him several months to the wild horse.
A. tend B. cultivate C. breed D. tame
7. Not only students, but also professors like having a walk on the every evening.
A. faculty B. campus C. kindergarten D. guidance
8. The words of his old teacher left a impression on his mind. He is still influenced by them.
A. liberal B. long C. lively D. lasting
9. Some diseases are by certain water animals.
A. transported B. transmitted C. transformed D. transplanted
10. One minute Pierce was by my side, the next he had into the crowd.
A. faded B. vanished C. entered D. dissolved
11. She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it enough to eat.
A. light B. tender C. slight D. mild
12. A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough .
A. trouble B. nuisance C. worry D. anxiety
13. The computer revolution may well change society as as did the industrial revolution.
A. fundamentally B. comparatively C. insignificantly D. certainly
14. He was after one year of hard work.
A. accelerated B. promoted C. hastened D. advanced
15. The police have proof that he was the murderer.
A. complete B. absolute C. prefect D. sure
16. The thief tried to open the locked door but .
A. in no way B. in vain C. without effect D. at a loss
17. The relationship between employers and employees has been studied .
A. originally B. extremely C. violently D. intensively
18. She is not a good actress, but she gets a lot of roles to play because she has a good .
A. agent B. director C. deputy D. representative
19. Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply .
A. appealed B. appreciated C. applied D. approved
20. John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life, that a person learns by doing, and that teaching must the curiosity and creativity of childen.
A. seek B. stimulate C. shape D. secure
21. If you want to know the train schedule, please at the booking office.
A. acquire B. inquire C. request D. require
22. The project by the end of 2000,will expand the citys telephone network to cover 1,000,000 users.
A. being accomplished B. to be accomplished
C. accomplished D. having been accomplished
23. After the guests left, she spent half an hour the sitting-room.
A. arranging B. tidying up C. ordering D. clearing away
24. The tomato juice left brown on the front of my jacket.
A. spot B. point C. track D. trace
25. When you write an essay, please remember not to off the point.
A. wander B. interrupt C. leave D. drop
26. A belief in magic still among some tribes.
A. prevails B. preserves C. misleads D. restores
27. It has been revealed that some government leaders their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.
A. employ B. take C. abuse D. overlook
28. Drinking tea at 4 p.m. is a popular British .
A. favourite B. institute C. institution D. academy
29. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful in the market.
A. barracks B. batteries C. baskets D. bargains
【Key】
1. A 人的希望、目標(biāo)、恐懼和欲望因性別、貧富而異。
2. D 一怒之下，他把能夠得著的東西都撕掉了。
3. B 英國(guó)人每年吃掉四百萬(wàn)噸土豆。
4. C 別讓機(jī)會(huì)從你身邊溜走。
5. B 一聽(tīng)到這個(gè)壞消息，杯子從他手中滑落到了地上，摔碎了。
6. D 馴服這匹馬花了他幾個(gè)月的時(shí)間。
7. B 學(xué)生和教授都喜歡傍晚在校園散步。
8. D 老教師的話在他心中留下了永久的印象，依然影響著他。
9. B 有些疾病是通過(guò)水中的動(dòng)物來(lái)傳染的。
10. B 皮爾斯剛才在我身邊，一忽兒便消失在人群里了。
11. B 為了使肉夠嫩好吃，她煮了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。
12. B 廚房里總是有很多螞蟻，討厭死了。
13. A 電子計(jì)算機(jī)革命可能會(huì)像工業(yè)革命一樣使社會(huì)發(fā)生根本性變化。
14. B 他勤奮工作一年后得到晉升。
15. B 警方掌握了確切的證據(jù)證明他是兇殺。
16. B 那個(gè)賊企圖把上了鎖的門(mén)打開(kāi)，但卻是徒勞。
17. D 已經(jīng)深入地研究過(guò)雇主和雇員之間的關(guān)系。
18. A 她不是個(gè)出色的演員但她卻有許多角色要演，因?yàn)樗幸晃怀錾拇砣恕?/p>
19. B 我們非常喜歡作為禮物送給我們的那些珍貴的圖書(shū)。
20. B 約翰?杜威認(rèn)為：教育應(yīng)該是為生活做準(zhǔn)備的，人要通過(guò)行動(dòng)來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)，教學(xué)要激發(fā)兒童的求知欲和創(chuàng)造力。
21. B 如果想知道列車(chē)時(shí)刻表請(qǐng)到售票處查詢。
22. B 這項(xiàng)工程將于2000年底完成，它將擴(kuò)展城市的電話網(wǎng)，可容納100萬(wàn)用戶。
23. B 客人走后她花了一個(gè)小時(shí)整理起居室。
24. A 番茄汁在我?jiàn)A克的前面留下了棕色的斑點(diǎn)。
25. A 寫(xiě)文章時(shí)注意不要跑題。
26. A 對(duì)巫術(shù)的迷信仍在一些部落里盛行。
27. C 據(jù)透露有些政府領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人濫用職權(quán)為自己謀取非法利益。
28. C 英國(guó)流行下午四點(diǎn)喝下午茶的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。
29. D 有人愿意在星期天去購(gòu)物因?yàn)橄朐谑袌?chǎng)里買(mǎi)到便宜貨。
