英語四級考試必備詞匯辨析
ban,forbid,prohibit都含有一定的禁止之意
ban n.vt.禁止,禁令,指合法地或由于社會壓力而禁止,含譴責或不贊成的態度,通常搭配形式:ban ...from sth./doing sth.
forbid vt.禁止,不許,普通用語,比prohibit通俗,用于較小事物,或個人、上級、官方、長輩做出的禁止命令、規定,或客觀條件不允許,通常搭配形式:forbid sb. to do sth.
prohibit vt.禁止,不準,指通過法律、法令、警告等作出禁止命令的正式規定或規則,通常搭配形式:prohibit sb. from sth/doing sth. ________________________________________1.He is obviously quite embarrassed about it because he __B__ me to tell anyone.很顯然他對此事很難為情,因為他禁止我告訴別人.
A.banned B.forbade C.protected D.prohibited
2.His parents __B__ him from playing video games.他父母禁止他打電子游戲.
A.forbid B.prohibit C.rebel D.reject
3.The international treaty __C__ trade in plants and animals of endangered species.國際公約禁止有關瀕危動植物的貿易.
A.promotes B.facilitates C.prohibits D.paralyzed
4.Swimming in this pool is__A__. 禁止在本池內游泳.
A.banned B.stopped C.forbid D.refused
5.The rain __B__us to go out.下雨阻止了我們出去.
A.bans B.forbids C.prohibits D.makes
6.Schools __D__ their students to smoke and drink.學校禁止學生抽煙和飲酒.
A.ban B.inspire C.prohibit D.forbid________________________________________
bare，blank，empty，hollow，margin，vacant 都含有一定的空白之意
bare a.光禿禿的,無遮蔽的,通常指局部的裸
blank a.空白的，指表面無字跡，沒有寫字、印刷、或做記號的空白處
empty a. 空的，沒有物的，指描繪之物的內部本應有的東西這時卻沒有，或者可容人或物的地方或容器這時未容納
hollow a.空的，空心的，空虛的，指所描繪之物的中心是空的，也可指空虛的
margin n.頁邊空白，多指紙張的頁邊，邊緣的空白
vacant a.空的，未被占用的，空著的，指暫時沒有人居住或占據而空閑著的 ________________________________________1.Although they plant trees in this area every year，the tops of some hills are still __D__. 盡管他們每年都在這個地區植樹,可是有些山頭仍是光禿禿的.
A.blank B.vacant C.hollow D.bare
2.There is a __C__ space at the bottom of the form for you to sign your name in. 在這表格的下方有一個空白處供你簽名.
A.empty B.vacant C.blank D.hollow
3.Space scientists believe that the black hole is __B__,and would draw everything,even light,toward its center. 太空科學家認為,這個黑洞是空的,它會把一切東西,甚至光吸入它的中心.
A.empty B.hollow C.vacant D.blank
4.Since everyone would like to find an apartment near the university,there are very few __A__ apartments in the area. 由于每個人都想在大學附近找到一間公寓,所以那個地區幾乎沒有空房.
A.vacant B.free C.empty D.reserved
5.I believe that the best way to take notes is in the __D__ of the book instead of on the notebook. 我認為記筆記的最好方法是記在頁邊的空白處,而不是記在筆記本上.
A.borders B.boundaries C.edges D.margin________________________________________
bear，endure，stand，tolerate都含有一定的忍耐、忍受之意
在表示忍受pain，suffering，hardship等時，在許多情況下這四個詞可以互換使用;通常與can或cannot連用
bear 強調忍受者對痛苦、憂慮、煩惱以及責任的承受力
endure 指經受長期的艱難、困苦或折磨而不屈服，強調持久力和意志堅強
stand 強調不屈不撓或經受得起
tolerate指忍受某人或某種行為而不反抗，語氣最弱________________________________________1.It seems that these ants can __D__temperatures which would kill other species. 看來這些螞蟻能夠忍受可能會置其他物種于死地的溫度.
A.stand B.bear C.endure D.tolerate
2.Some old people dont like pop songs because they cant __C__ so much noise. 老年人不喜歡流行歌曲,因為他們不能忍受太大的吵鬧聲.
A.resist B.sustain C.tolerate D.undergo
3.This cloth will not __B__ washing. 這塊布不耐洗.
A.stand in for B.bear C.endure D.tolerate
4.I cant __A__ him. I cant ____ to wait any longer. 我不能容忍他.我再也等待不下去了.
A.endure,stand B.endure,bear C.tolerate,bear D.stand,endure
5.We will not __D__ interference in our home affairs. 我們決不能容忍干涉我們的內政.
A.stand B.agree with C.endure D.tolerate
ban,forbid,prohibit都含有一定的禁止之意
ban n.vt.禁止,禁令,指合法地或由于社會壓力而禁止,含譴責或不贊成的態度,通常搭配形式:ban ...from sth./doing sth.
forbid vt.禁止,不許,普通用語,比prohibit通俗,用于較小事物,或個人、上級、官方、長輩做出的禁止命令、規定,或客觀條件不允許,通常搭配形式:forbid sb. to do sth.
prohibit vt.禁止,不準,指通過法律、法令、警告等作出禁止命令的正式規定或規則,通常搭配形式:prohibit sb. from sth/doing sth. ________________________________________1.He is obviously quite embarrassed about it because he __B__ me to tell anyone.很顯然他對此事很難為情,因為他禁止我告訴別人.
A.banned B.forbade C.protected D.prohibited
2.His parents __B__ him from playing video games.他父母禁止他打電子游戲.
A.forbid B.prohibit C.rebel D.reject
3.The international treaty __C__ trade in plants and animals of endangered species.國際公約禁止有關瀕危動植物的貿易.
A.promotes B.facilitates C.prohibits D.paralyzed
4.Swimming in this pool is__A__. 禁止在本池內游泳.
A.banned B.stopped C.forbid D.refused
5.The rain __B__us to go out.下雨阻止了我們出去.
A.bans B.forbids C.prohibits D.makes
6.Schools __D__ their students to smoke and drink.學校禁止學生抽煙和飲酒.
A.ban B.inspire C.prohibit D.forbid________________________________________
bare，blank，empty，hollow，margin，vacant 都含有一定的空白之意
bare a.光禿禿的,無遮蔽的,通常指局部的裸
blank a.空白的，指表面無字跡，沒有寫字、印刷、或做記號的空白處
empty a. 空的，沒有物的，指描繪之物的內部本應有的東西這時卻沒有，或者可容人或物的地方或容器這時未容納
hollow a.空的，空心的，空虛的，指所描繪之物的中心是空的，也可指空虛的
margin n.頁邊空白，多指紙張的頁邊，邊緣的空白
vacant a.空的，未被占用的，空著的，指暫時沒有人居住或占據而空閑著的 ________________________________________1.Although they plant trees in this area every year，the tops of some hills are still __D__. 盡管他們每年都在這個地區植樹,可是有些山頭仍是光禿禿的.
A.blank B.vacant C.hollow D.bare
2.There is a __C__ space at the bottom of the form for you to sign your name in. 在這表格的下方有一個空白處供你簽名.
A.empty B.vacant C.blank D.hollow
3.Space scientists believe that the black hole is __B__,and would draw everything,even light,toward its center. 太空科學家認為,這個黑洞是空的,它會把一切東西,甚至光吸入它的中心.
A.empty B.hollow C.vacant D.blank
4.Since everyone would like to find an apartment near the university,there are very few __A__ apartments in the area. 由于每個人都想在大學附近找到一間公寓,所以那個地區幾乎沒有空房.
A.vacant B.free C.empty D.reserved
5.I believe that the best way to take notes is in the __D__ of the book instead of on the notebook. 我認為記筆記的最好方法是記在頁邊的空白處,而不是記在筆記本上.
A.borders B.boundaries C.edges D.margin________________________________________
bear，endure，stand，tolerate都含有一定的忍耐、忍受之意
在表示忍受pain，suffering，hardship等時，在許多情況下這四個詞可以互換使用;通常與can或cannot連用
bear 強調忍受者對痛苦、憂慮、煩惱以及責任的承受力
endure 指經受長期的艱難、困苦或折磨而不屈服，強調持久力和意志堅強
stand 強調不屈不撓或經受得起
tolerate指忍受某人或某種行為而不反抗，語氣最弱________________________________________1.It seems that these ants can __D__temperatures which would kill other species. 看來這些螞蟻能夠忍受可能會置其他物種于死地的溫度.
A.stand B.bear C.endure D.tolerate
2.Some old people dont like pop songs because they cant __C__ so much noise. 老年人不喜歡流行歌曲,因為他們不能忍受太大的吵鬧聲.
A.resist B.sustain C.tolerate D.undergo
3.This cloth will not __B__ washing. 這塊布不耐洗.
A.stand in for B.bear C.endure D.tolerate
4.I cant __A__ him. I cant ____ to wait any longer. 我不能容忍他.我再也等待不下去了.
A.endure,stand B.endure,bear C.tolerate,bear D.stand,endure
5.We will not __D__ interference in our home affairs. 我們決不能容忍干涉我們的內政.
A.stand B.agree with C.endure D.tolerate
