12月四級考試翻譯高分訓(xùn)練
Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. 1. I
Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.
1. I have had great deal of trouble_______________.
2. I dont mind your_____________ the decision as long as it is not too late.
3. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________ in raising hildren.
4. Mark often____________________________ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.
5. When I __________________ I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.
6. I suggested he ____________________ his new conditions.
7. What a lovely party! Its worth_________________.
8. If you wont agree to our plan,_____________________.
9. His remarks left me ____________________________.
10. If you had_____________________
答案：
1. keeping up with the rest of the class
「超級句型」trouble可以用在句型 have trouble doing sth. 做某事有困難 中，這時，trouble可以用difficulty來代替。
「超級短語」keep up with意為 跟上 ，指并肩前進(jìn)，并駕齊驅(qū)，不至落后、掉隊。catch up with意為 趕上 ，指從后邊追上或改變落后狀。
2. delaying making
「超級單詞」mind作及物動詞，后面通常接名詞、代詞、V-ing形式、復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)、從句等。delay后接動詞時，應(yīng)該接動詞的ing形式。
3. play indispensable roles
「超級短語」play a part/role in起著 作用，飾演 的角色。
4. attempts to escape being fined
「超級單詞」escape后面要接動名詞形式。常與介詞from搭配，如He has escaped from the fire.
5. caught /found him cheating me
「超級句型」find/catch+賓語+賓補,如I found him standing by the river.
6. should adapt himself to
「超級句型」suggest作 建議 時，其賓語從句中要用虛擬句型 suggest that sb.do sth. 結(jié)構(gòu);從suggest還可以聯(lián)想到賓語從句中同樣要用虛擬語氣的相關(guān)動詞如：insist，demand，order，ask，advise等。
「超級短語」adapt oneself to 使自己適應(yīng)或習(xí)慣于，其他搭配： adapt from 根據(jù) 改寫/改編
7. remembering all my life
「超級單詞」be worth doing 值得做某事，還有說法是worth sth. 如：He is worth the praise.
8. neither will they
「超級單詞」neither表示 兩者都不 ， 表示 也 、 也不 的句子要部分倒裝。如：If you wont go, neither will I.
9. wondering about his real purpose
「超級單詞」leave sb doing 讓繼續(xù)處于某種狀態(tài);leave sb to do sth 讓某人干某事
10. followed my advice, you would not be in trouble now.
「超級句型」虛擬語氣在if 引導(dǎo)的條件句中的用法。
從句：if + 主語+ 動詞的過去式 +
主句：主語+ would + 動詞原形+
Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. 1. I
Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.
1. I have had great deal of trouble_______________.
2. I dont mind your_____________ the decision as long as it is not too late.
3. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________ in raising hildren.
4. Mark often____________________________ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.
5. When I __________________ I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.
6. I suggested he ____________________ his new conditions.
7. What a lovely party! Its worth_________________.
8. If you wont agree to our plan,_____________________.
9. His remarks left me ____________________________.
10. If you had_____________________
答案：
1. keeping up with the rest of the class
「超級句型」trouble可以用在句型 have trouble doing sth. 做某事有困難 中，這時，trouble可以用difficulty來代替。
「超級短語」keep up with意為 跟上 ，指并肩前進(jìn)，并駕齊驅(qū)，不至落后、掉隊。catch up with意為 趕上 ，指從后邊追上或改變落后狀。
2. delaying making
「超級單詞」mind作及物動詞，后面通常接名詞、代詞、V-ing形式、復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)、從句等。delay后接動詞時，應(yīng)該接動詞的ing形式。
3. play indispensable roles
「超級短語」play a part/role in起著 作用，飾演 的角色。
4. attempts to escape being fined
「超級單詞」escape后面要接動名詞形式。常與介詞from搭配，如He has escaped from the fire.
5. caught /found him cheating me
「超級句型」find/catch+賓語+賓補,如I found him standing by the river.
6. should adapt himself to
「超級句型」suggest作 建議 時，其賓語從句中要用虛擬句型 suggest that sb.do sth. 結(jié)構(gòu);從suggest還可以聯(lián)想到賓語從句中同樣要用虛擬語氣的相關(guān)動詞如：insist，demand，order，ask，advise等。
「超級短語」adapt oneself to 使自己適應(yīng)或習(xí)慣于，其他搭配： adapt from 根據(jù) 改寫/改編
7. remembering all my life
「超級單詞」be worth doing 值得做某事，還有說法是worth sth. 如：He is worth the praise.
8. neither will they
「超級單詞」neither表示 兩者都不 ， 表示 也 、 也不 的句子要部分倒裝。如：If you wont go, neither will I.
9. wondering about his real purpose
「超級單詞」leave sb doing 讓繼續(xù)處于某種狀態(tài);leave sb to do sth 讓某人干某事
10. followed my advice, you would not be in trouble now.
「超級句型」虛擬語氣在if 引導(dǎo)的條件句中的用法。
從句：if + 主語+ 動詞的過去式 +
主句：主語+ would + 動詞原形+
